The prevalence of Plasmodium vivax has been increasing lately and become an important public health problem in many developing countries. However, research progress in P. vivax malaria has been slow largely due to the lack of suitable culture technology for this parasite. Recently, we have succeeded in developing a simple and reproducible technique for short-term culture of P. vivax parasite for 5-6 cycles and adapting this technique to assess drug resistance in field vivax isolates. Furthermore, we have established culture techniques to maintain relative long-term (> one month) P. vivax culture with gametocyte formation and to obtain synchronous parasite stages from such cultures. These culture techniques are essential for both basic and applied research in the coming post-genomic era of P. vivax malaria. In light of this urgent need, we seek a one-year supplemental support to our existing training program in order to transfer the newly-developed culture techniques to vivax researchers in the world. Because hands-on experience is essential for learning malaria culture techniques, especially for P. vivax, we propose to organize a three-week training workshop at Mahidol University to train 12 international scientists on P. vivax culture technology. Based on our past training experience for at least four international scholars, we feel confident that trainees will master these techniques and in turn can serve as future trainers for the dissemination of the technology. Since malaria culture techniques are essential for the progress in this field, we anticipate that this technology transfer effort will greatly enhance research in vivax malaria. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Fogarty International Center (FIC)
Type
International Research Training Grants (D43)
Project #
3D43TW006571-02S1
Application #
7012115
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-ICP-2 (91))
Program Officer
Sina, Barbara J
Project Start
2004-07-19
Project End
2009-03-31
Budget Start
2005-04-01
Budget End
2006-03-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$50,000
Indirect Cost
Name
Pennsylvania State University
Department
Zoology
Type
Schools of Earth Sciences/Natur
DUNS #
003403953
City
University Park
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
16802
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