There is growing evidence that left versus right prefrontal activation asymmetries support approach- and withdrawal-related emotions, respectively. Anger is associated with aggressive behavior and reduced inhibition, which has been shown to rely on the right prefrontal cortex. This proposal aims to explore the role of approach-related prefrontal activity in mediating the relationship between anger and behavioral inhibition. This will be accomplished by examining deficits in behavioral inhibition following anger induction as well as activity on a behavioral aggression task, as a function of both baseline and anger-induced asymmetries in prefrontal cortex activity. Lastly, lifespan considerations will be explored in respect to the mechanisms leading from anger to aggression, as research suggests a differential pattern of emotional responding later in life. This is a predoctoral proposal that will be the first step in a program of research designed to understand the neural mechanisms that lead from anger to aggression;the ultimate goal is to predict and mitigate anger-related changes in aggressive behavior.

Public Health Relevance

This proposal seeks to explore the underlying, neural mechanisms that are associated with the pathway leading from anger to aggression. Armed with this information, it is hoped that this line of research will be able to inform prevention and treatment for anger and aggression.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
5F31AG037529-03
Application #
8262691
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F11-B (20))
Program Officer
Nielsen, Lisbeth
Project Start
2010-06-23
Project End
2012-11-22
Budget Start
2012-06-23
Budget End
2012-11-22
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$12,455
Indirect Cost
Name
State University New York Stony Brook
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
804878247
City
Stony Brook
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
11794