Marital aggression, even in long-term and relatively stable relationships, is too common an occurrence. Although mental and physical health consequences of intimate violence have been examined in battered women and clinical populations, less is known about community couples'experiences of aggression in long term relationships. Research is needed to understand the mental and physical health consequences of intimate aggression in this particular population. The objective of this research proposal is to examine depression, PTSD, fear, health risk behaviors, and physical health consequences of past and current marital aggression for 119 middle-aged males and females. [The study assesses males'and females'physical and emotional aggression at four times, each approximately one year apart.] The specific aims include: (a) evaluating the effects of past and current aggression on partner's depression, PTSD, and fear;and (b) examining the direct effects of past and current aggression on health outcomes and whether [aggression has indirect effects on health] through depression, PTSD, and fear. Data are collected through self-reports and interviews with both spouses. Partial least squares path analysis will be used to analyze the data.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
5F31MH074201-04
Application #
7558239
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F12B (20))
Program Officer
Rubio, Mercedes
Project Start
2006-01-01
Project End
2010-08-15
Budget Start
2010-01-01
Budget End
2010-08-15
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$17,983
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Southern California
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
072933393
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90089
Margolin, Gayla; Vickerman, Katrina A; Oliver, Pamella H et al. (2010) Violence exposure in multiple interpersonal domains: cumulative and differential effects. J Adolesc Health 47:198-205
Margolin, Gayla; Vickerman, Katrina A; Ramos, Michelle C et al. (2009) Youth exposed to violence: stability, co-occurrence, and context. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 12:39-54
Vickerman, Katrina A; Margolin, Gayla (2009) Rape treatment outcome research: empirical findings and state of the literature. Clin Psychol Rev 29:431-48
Vickerman, Katrina A; Margolin, Gayla (2008) Trajectories of physical and emotional marital aggression in midlife couples. Violence Vict 23:18-34