The postpartum period is a crucial and demanding time period for new mothers to perform infant care, household, social, occupational, and community activities. However, a woman suffering from postpartum depression (PPD) may be unable to function in her new role and perform activities that are vital to her own and family's well-being. Although it is recognized that significant alterations in functional status and motor activity are associated with depression in the general population, there is minimal data about functional status and motor activity among women with PPD. A two-group comparative study design will be used to determine if there is a difference in functional status and motor activity between 32 women diagnosed with and 32 women without PPD at 6 to 12 weeks postpartum. Data analysis will involve descriptive statistics, univariate, bivariate, and multiple regression analyses. This study will provide critical insight into functional status and motor activity of women diagnosed with PPD. This new knowledge will have significant implications for aiding clinicians in improving initial assessments and monitoring treatment progress in women with PPD, and for devising relevant interventions and new treatment modalities to aid mothers with PPD in maximizing their ability to function and perform motor activities in their new and crucial role. Finally, increased understanding of functional status and motor activity in women with PPD could ultimately inform health care planners and administrators on the impact of policy decisions, related maternity leave policies, and follow-up care of women with PPD, in order to decrease the incidence of damaging sequelae and loss of productivity.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
1F31NR008973-01A1
Application #
6885491
Study Section
National Institute of Nursing Research Initial Review Group (NRRC)
Program Officer
Bryan, Yvonne E
Project Start
2005-09-01
Project End
2006-06-30
Budget Start
2005-09-01
Budget End
2006-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$26,157
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
Schools of Nursing
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Posmontier, Bobbie (2008) Sleep quality in women with and without postpartum depression. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 37:722-35;quiz 735-7
Posmontier, Bobbie (2008) Functional status outcomes in mothers with and without postpartum depression. J Midwifery Womens Health 53:310-8