The perception of visual surfaces is central to the processes by which humans come to understand and control their environment. Tasks such as object recognition, grasping, and manipulation, and path planning and obstacle avoidance require reliable information about surface layout.
The aim of this proposal is to study the assumptions used by human vision in its perception of visual surfaces. Particular attention will be focused on the assumption of """"""""generic viewing position"""""""": Human vision assumes that the qualitative structure of an image is stable under small changes of viewpoint. The experiments will explore visual surface perception in a range of contexts, including, monocular line- drawings of surfaces, untextured stereo surfaces, and subjective surfaces (such as the Kanizsa triangle). The goal is to clearly delineate the empirical content, scope, and limits of the generic view principle, and to further scientific knowledge about the role of surface organization in 3-D perception.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
5F32MH011103-02
Application #
2735440
Study Section
Perception and Cognition Review Committee (PEC)
Program Officer
Altman, Fred
Project Start
1998-07-01
Project End
Budget Start
1998-07-01
Budget End
1999-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Harvard University
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
071723621
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02138
Albert, M K (2001) Cue interactions, border ownership and illusory contours. Vision Res 41:2827-34
Albert, M K (2000) The generic viewpoint assumption and Bayesian inference. Perception 29:601-8
Albert, M K; Hoffman, D D (2000) The generic-viewpoint assumption and illusory contours. Perception 29:303-12
Albert, M K; Tse, P U (2000) The role of surface attraction in perceiving volumetric shape. Perception 29:409-20
Albert, M K (1999) Surface formation and depth in monocular scene perception. Perception 28:1347-60
Tse, P U; Albert, M K (1998) Amodal completion in the absence of image tangent discontinuities. Perception 27:455-64