The University of Kentucky (UK) is uniquely positioned to continue using exceptional and outstanding research infrastructure to train the next generation of women's health scholars. We choose to focus our scholarship efforts on those health challenges unique to Appalachian Kentucky. Because the Appalachian region is disproportionately affected by drug abuse, violence, and poor health, we will actively engage women living in Appalachian Kentucky in our research agenda with research flowing bidirectionally between communities and researchers. This approach will continue to provide our BIRCWH scholars with state-of-the-art multidisciplinary training leading to their development as faculty with independent NIH funding. The focused areas targeted towards improving women's health in this application include: 1) substance abuse, 2) violence against women, and 3) hormonal regulation across a woman's lifespan. UK is uniquely position to address violence against women because UK has the only US Center focusing on research to prevent violence against women. Through this BIRCWH program, strengthening the capacity for women's health research will be accomplished by the following Specific Aims: 1) to provide the environment, mentorship, and facilities to enhance the ability of BIRCWH scholars to compete for NIH research grants in diverse areas of women's health research, 2) to deepen our understanding of the unique role of gender in the manifestation of health and disease, 3) to stimulate new collaborations in focused, interdisciplinary, and interactive research areas that are essential for improving women's health;and 4) to use a thematic multidisciplinary focus as a platform for enhancing translational research between basic, clinical and public health scientists. Key aspects of training will include: (a) pairing the BIRCWH scholar with senior level scientists and former BIRCWH scholars forming a research team and thus modeling interdisciplinary collaboration, (b) providing these teams with access to cutting edge technologies, and (c) providing scholars with training in concepts relevant to women's health. A strength of our BIRCWH program is its multidisciplinary, cross-departmental, and interactive nature positioned in an area with unique health needs. As evident by the success of our former BIRCWH scholars, we are well positioned to continue the tradition of excellence in mentoring our scholars to become independent researchers in women's health.

Public Health Relevance

Emphasizing gender differences in effective health care research and treatment is critical. We must train the next generation of scientists to recognize and apply these differences. This proposal will provide a platform to mentor and train promising young scientists in focused areas of women's health research to address the unique needs in women's health especially for those who are underserved.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Type
Physician Scientist Award (Program) (PSA) (K12)
Project #
1K12DA035150-01
Application #
8366806
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-PSE-K (50))
Program Officer
Frankenheim, Jerry
Project Start
2012-08-01
Project End
2017-07-31
Budget Start
2012-08-01
Budget End
2013-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$450,180
Indirect Cost
$33,347
Name
University of Kentucky
Department
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
939017877
City
Lexington
State
KY
Country
United States
Zip Code
40506
Snell-Rood, Claire; Merkel, Richard; Schoenberg, Nancy (2018) Negotiating the Interpretation of Depression Shared Among Kin. Med Anthropol 37:538-552
Roberts, Bethan; Eisenlohr-Moul, Tory; Martel, Michelle M (2018) Reproductive steroids and ADHD symptoms across the menstrual cycle. Psychoneuroendocrinology 88:105-114
Flanagan, Julianne C; Allan, Nicholas P; Calhoun, Casey D et al. (2018) Effects of oxytocin on stress reactivity and craving in veterans with co-occurring PTSD and alcohol use disorder. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol :
Snell-Rood, Claire; Carpenter-Song, Elizabeth (2018) Depression in a depressed area: Deservingness, mental illness, and treatment in the contemporary rural U.S. Soc Sci Med 219:78-86
Jarnecke, Amber M; Allan, Nicholas P; Badour, Christal L et al. (2018) Substance use disorders and PTSD: Examining substance use, PTSD symptoms, and dropout following imaginal exposure. Addict Behav 90:35-39
Smith, Tess E; DeSantis, Alan D; Martel, Michelle M (2018) Gender Differences in Nonprescribed Psychostimulant Use in Young Adults. Subst Use Misuse 53:622-628
Martel, Michelle M; Eisenlohr-Moul, Tory; Roberts, Bethan (2017) Interactive effects of ovarian steroid hormones on alcohol use and binge drinking across the menstrual cycle. J Abnorm Psychol 126:1104-1113
Smith, Tess E; Martel, Michelle M; DeSantis, Alan D (2017) Subjective Report of Side Effects of Prescribed and Nonprescribed Psychostimulant Use in Young Adults. Subst Use Misuse 52:548-552
Martel, Michelle M; Levinson, Cheri A; Lee, Christine A et al. (2017) Impulsivity Symptoms as Core to the Developmental Externalizing Spectrum. J Abnorm Child Psychol 45:83-90
Moga, Daniela C; Wu, Qishan; Doshi, Pratik et al. (2017) An investigation of factors predicting the type of bladder antimuscarinics initiated in Medicare nursing homes residents. BMC Geriatr 17:295

Showing the most recent 10 out of 33 publications