This application is for a Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23). The candidate, Rachel D. Barnes, Ph.D., has a programmatic interest in innovative treatments for overweight and obesity within multidisciplinary teams and furthering understanding of novel weight-related variables. Dr. Barnes plans, as a junior faculty member at Yale University School of Medicine (YSM), to acquire the necessary skills to successfully obtain extramural funding and become an independent clinical researcher in the area of obesity. The training and research plan comprises the expert mentorship and collaboration of Carlos M. Grilo, Ph.D., Professor of Psychiatry at YSM, Professor of Psychology at Yale University, and Director of the Program for Obesity, Weight, and Eating Research, and Deborah Tate, Ph.D., Associate Professor with joint appointments in the Gillings School of Public Health in the Departments of Health Behavior and Health Education, and the Department of Nutrition at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill. These mentors, along with internationally recognized contributors from YSM, will assist Dr. Barnes in achieving and maximizing the training and research plans. Dr. Barnes plans to devote a minimum of 75% of her time to obtaining further knowledge and expertise in behavioral and psychological factors associated with obesity and in intervening with overweight and obesity. Her specific training development goals proposed for the K23 are to: 1) Acquire greater expertise with assessing and intervening with obesity in different settings;2) Design and conduct a randomized clinical trial;and 3) Obtain training and perform research in psychological approaches relevant to improving clinical methods for intervening for obesity. The research plan for this application is comprised of three interrelated studies designed to: 1) Validate the Food Thought Suppression Inventory (FTSI) within an overweight and obese treatment seeking sample;2) Examine the FTSI within a randomized controlled trial (RCT) for binge eating disorder;and 3) Conduct an innovative RCT treating obesity within primary care using an easily accessible and financially feasible internet treatment enhanced with motivational interviewing. Collectively, these studies will increase Dr. Barnes's knowledge of ethics and complexities of conducting clinical trials, including statistical sophistication and methodologies, and will inform the development of R01 applications. The proposed research has the potential to improve our understanding of a systems based, broad approach to treating obesity and novel weight-related constructs. The K23 will support Dr. Barnes's transition to an independent clinical-researcher in the field of obesity.

Public Health Relevance

The proposed research addresses the public health epidemic of obesity by examining an innovative web-based obesity treatment provided in primary care centers. Further, novel obesity-related variables will be examined in hopes to improve future treatments.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23)
Project #
5K23DK092279-02
Application #
8333319
Study Section
Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases B Subcommittee (DDK)
Program Officer
Podskalny, Judith M,
Project Start
2011-09-20
Project End
2016-08-31
Budget Start
2012-09-01
Budget End
2013-08-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$155,927
Indirect Cost
$11,550
Name
Yale University
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
043207562
City
New Haven
State
CT
Country
United States
Zip Code
06520
Barnes, Rachel D; Ivezaj, Valentina; Martino, Steve et al. (2018) Examining motivational interviewing plus nutrition psychoeducation for weight loss in primary care. J Psychosom Res 104:101-107
Barber, J A; Ivezaj, V; Barnes, R D (2018) Comparing physical activity in individuals with overweight/obesity with and without binge eating disorder. Obes Sci Pract 4:134-140
Wiedemann, Ashley A; Ivezaj, Valentina; Barnes, Rachel D (2018) Characterizing emotional overeating among patients with and without binge-eating disorder in primary care. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 55:38-43
Barnes, Rachel D; Ivezaj, Valentina; Pittman, Brian P et al. (2018) Early weight loss predicts weight loss treatment response regardless of binge-eating disorder status and pretreatment weight change. Int J Eat Disord 51:558-564
Ivezaj, Valentina; Barnes, Rachel D; Cooper, Zafra et al. (2018) Loss-of-control eating after bariatric/sleeve gastrectomy surgery: Similar to binge-eating disorder despite differences in quantities. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 54:25-30
Ivezaj, Valentina; Kessler, Erin E; Lydecker, Janet A et al. (2017) Loss-of-control eating following sleeve gastrectomy surgery. Surg Obes Relat Dis 13:392-398
Barnes, Rachel D; Barber, Jessica A (2017) Preliminary examination of metabolic syndrome response to motivational interviewing for weight loss as compared to an attentional control and usual care in primary care for individuals with and without binge-eating disorder. Eat Behav 26:108-113
Barnes, Rachel D; Ivezaj, Valentina; Martino, Steve et al. (2017) Back to Basics? No Weight Loss from Motivational Interviewing Compared to Nutrition Psychoeducation at One-Year Follow-Up. Obesity (Silver Spring) 25:2074-2078
Roberto, Christina A; Galbraith, Katharine; Lydecker, Janet A et al. (2016) Preferred descriptions for loss of control while eating and weight among patients with binge eating disorder. Psychiatry Res 246:548-553
Lydecker, J A; Galbraith, K; Ivezaj, V et al. (2016) Words will never hurt me? Preferred terms for describing obesity and binge eating. Int J Clin Pract 70:682-90

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