Infective endocarditis is a lethal disease that is poorly understood. Despite one-year mortality rates of 40% there have been no randomized trials examining treatment strategies to reduce endocarditis-related complications and death. The primary objective of the proposed study is to facilitate the development of an evidenced-based approach to manage patients with endocarditis. Specifically, we aim to: 1) characterize in detail, contemporary patients with endocarditis and examine regional variation in their characteristics; 2) identify predictors of thromboembolic events and death; and 3) identify potential host determinants of complications in endocarditis As part of the study, we will develop prognostic models using data from the Duke Endocarditis Prospective Cohort Study, the longest running study of its type. These models will be validated in an independent patient population enrolled in the International Collaboration on Endocarditis (ICE), the first study of its kind. The findings of this study have implications not only for clinical care but will also provide a foundation of knowledge and network of investigators from which subsequent randomized trials can be conducted.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23)
Project #
5K23HL070861-02
Application #
6612686
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHL1-CSR-F (M2))
Program Officer
Schucker, Beth
Project Start
2002-07-10
Project End
2007-06-30
Budget Start
2003-07-01
Budget End
2004-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$152,531
Indirect Cost
Name
Duke University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
044387793
City
Durham
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27705
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Lalani, Tahaniyat; Person, Anna K; Hedayati, Susan S et al. (2007) Propionibacterium endocarditis: a case series from the International Collaboration on Endocarditis Merged Database and Prospective Cohort Study. Scand J Infect Dis 39:840-8
Aksoy, Olcay; Sexton, Daniel J; Wang, Andrew et al. (2007) Early surgery in patients with infective endocarditis: a propensity score analysis. Clin Infect Dis 44:364-72
Kourany, Wissam M; Miro, Jose M; Moreno, Asuncion et al. (2006) Influence of diabetes mellitus on the clinical manifestations and prognosis of infective endocarditis: a report from the International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Merged Database. Scand J Infect Dis 38:613-9
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Anguera, Ignasi; Miro, Jose M; San Roman, Jose Alberto et al. (2006) Periannular complications in infective endocarditis involving prosthetic aortic valves. Am J Cardiol 98:1261-8
Lalani, T; Kanafani, Z A; Chu, V H et al. (2006) Prosthetic valve endocarditis due to coagulase-negative staphylococci: findings from the International Collaboration on Endocarditis Merged Database. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 25:365-8
Cabell, Christopher H; Noto, Tory C; Krucoff, Mitchell W (2005) Clinical utility of the Food and Drug Administration Electrocardiogram Warehouse: a paradigm for the critical pathway initiative. J Electrocardiol 38:175-9
Hoen, B; Chirouze, C; Cabell, C H et al. (2005) Emergence of endocarditis due to group D streptococci: findings derived from the merged database of the International Collaboration on Endocarditis. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 24:12-6
Anguera, Ignasi; Miro, Jose M; Cabell, Christopher H et al. (2005) Clinical characteristics and outcome of aortic endocarditis with periannular abscess in the International Collaboration on Endocarditis Merged Database. Am J Cardiol 96:976-81

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