Core B is the Viral, Tissue Culture and Immunoassay Core (VTCIC) facility, which will support all four projects included in the Program Project, """"""""Signaling in Airway Inflammation."""""""" Core B will serve as a centralized resource for cell culture maintenance, cellular and viral purification, immunoassay performance, and mouse lung pathophysiology studies. The operation of Core B will be supervised by Dr. Garofalo, who brings considerable experience to facilitate the POI's research goals. Specific objectives of the Core are to: 1. Provide the infrastructure necessary to prepare reagents and perform the following assays;2. Maintain a tissue bank of human cell lines (mostly of epithelial origin);3. Prepare pools of sucrose-purified respiratory syncytial virus (RSV);4. Perform immunoassays for human and mouse cytokines and chemokines;and 5. Assist investigators in performing lung physiology studies using the Buxco and flexiVent platforms. Support of the VTCIC facility is justified based on the Program's critical need for a number of biological reagents, methodological procedures immunological assays, and studies on airway function in mice which are common to all four projects. Centralized acquisition of reagents and performance of tests will minimize costs and result in optimal standardization of assays and experimental procedures. The facility will take advantage of resources currently available to all POI investigators at UTMB including the Child Health Research Center laboratory, a 7,500 sq. ft., state-of-art facility where Core B will be located. Its central location on the UTMB campus will facilitate communication among the investigators of this Program Project, resulting in more efficient and collaborative research.

Public Health Relevance

Core B provides critical services and cutting-edge technical support for all four POI projects. This activity is relevant in that it enhances the quality and synergy of research on how lung tissues respond to viruses and allergens in bronchiolitis and asthma.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01AI062885-08
Application #
8715676
Study Section
Transplantation Biology &Immunology-2 (AITC)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2014-09-01
Budget End
2015-08-31
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas Medical Br Galveston
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Galveston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77555
Tian, Bing; Liu, Zhiqing; Yang, Jun et al. (2018) Selective Antagonists of the Bronchiolar Epithelial NF-?B-Bromodomain-Containing Protein 4 Pathway in Viral-Induced Airway Inflammation. Cell Rep 23:1138-1151
Ba, Xueqing; Boldogh, Istvan (2018) 8-Oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1: Beyond repair of the oxidatively modified base lesions. Redox Biol 14:669-678
Visnes, Torkild; Cázares-Körner, Armando; Hao, Wenjing et al. (2018) Small-molecule inhibitor of OGG1 suppresses proinflammatory gene expression and inflammation. Science 362:834-839
Ochoa, Lorenzo F; Kholodnykh, Alexander; Villarreal, Paula et al. (2018) Imaging of Murine Whole Lung Fibrosis by Large Scale 3D Microscopy aided by Tissue Optical Clearing. Sci Rep 8:13348
Liu, Zhiqing; Tian, Bing; Chen, Haiying et al. (2018) Discovery of potent and selective BRD4 inhibitors capable of blocking TLR3-induced acute airway inflammation. Eur J Med Chem 151:450-461
Bao, Xiaoyong; Kolli, Deepthi; Esham, Dana et al. (2018) Human Metapneumovirus Small Hydrophobic Protein Inhibits Interferon Induction in Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells. Viruses 10:
Chahar, Harendra Singh; Corsello, Tiziana; Kudlicki, Andrzej S et al. (2018) Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Changes Cargo Composition of Exosome Released from Airway Epithelial Cells. Sci Rep 8:387
Hosoki, Koa; Rajarathnam, Krishna; Sur, Sanjiv (2018) Attenuation of murine allergic airway inflammation with a CXCR1/CXCR2 chemokine receptor inhibitor. Clin Exp Allergy :
Tian, Bing; Widen, Steven G; Yang, Jun et al. (2018) The NF?B subunit RELA is a master transcriptional regulator of the committed epithelial-mesenchymal transition in airway epithelial cells. J Biol Chem 293:16528-16545
Graber, Ted G; Rawls, Brandy L; Tian, Bing et al. (2018) Repetitive TLR3 activation in the lung induces skeletal muscle adaptations and cachexia. Exp Gerontol 106:88-100

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