Within the framework of the original Program Project application consisting of 3 projects and 3 cores, progress was made during the past four years in cutaneous basement membrane zone (BMZ) studies and in developing ex vivo gene therapy for epidermolysis bullosa (EB). BMZ studies have helped to elucidate the role of BMZ proteins in epidermal adhesion, healing, cell migration, neoplasia and EB. Ex vivo gene therapy efforts have also met with some success and provide the basis for human clinical trials now being initiated in EB. This progress has laid the foundation for efforts to develop the next level of advances in molecular therapeutics for direct administration to skin in the context of further biological studies directed at epidermal BMZ biology and carcinogenesis. This focus on direct tissue delivery is designed to generate more practical therapeutic technology platforms for future application in humans. The specific goals of this research proposal are 1) to develop new approaches for delivery of gene and protein-based molecular therapeutics to skin, 2) to define further the mechanistic basis for BMZ changes in epidermal neoplasia and to identify targets for its regulation, 3) to characterize and develop a new general approach for molecular therapy to epithelium via non viral integrating vectors and 4) to characterize signaling pathway elements in epidermal carcinogenesis and identify therapeutic targets for their disruption. The specific projects are as follows: 1. Delivery of Molecular Therapeutics to Skin (P.A. Khavari)2. Epithelial Matrix as a Target for Molecular Therapy (M.P. Marinkovich) 3. Transposon Based Gene Therapeutics (M.A. Kay)4. Signaling and Therapeutic Targeting in Epidermal Neoplasia (A.E. Oro) The central objective of this proposal, framed within the context of increasing insight into epidermal BMZ function in genodermatoses and neoplasia, is the development of new molecular therapeutic approaches for 2 representative diseases affecting these processes, epidermolysis bullosa and epidermal cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01AR044012-09
Application #
6912819
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAR1-JRL-D (M1))
Program Officer
Baker, Carl
Project Start
1997-09-30
Project End
2007-06-30
Budget Start
2005-07-01
Budget End
2006-06-30
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$824,291
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Dermatology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
009214214
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
Vijayakumar, Soundarapandian; Dang, Suparna; Marinkovich, M Peter et al. (2014) Aberrant expression of laminin-332 promotes cell proliferation and cyst growth in ARPKD. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 306:F640-54
Gao, Jing; DeRouen, Mindy C; Chen, Chih-Hsin et al. (2008) Laminin-511 is an epithelial message promoting dermal papilla development and function during early hair morphogenesis. Genes Dev 22:2111-24
Tran, Mark; Rousselle, Patricia; Nokelainen, Pasi et al. (2008) Targeting a tumor-specific laminin domain critical for human carcinogenesis. Cancer Res 68:2885-94
Waterman, Elizabeth A; Sakai, Noriyasu; Nguyen, Ngon T et al. (2007) A laminin-collagen complex drives human epidermal carcinogenesis through phosphoinositol-3-kinase activation. Cancer Res 67:4264-70
Pullar, Christine E; Baier, Brian S; Kariya, Yoshinobu et al. (2006) beta4 integrin and epidermal growth factor coordinately regulate electric field-mediated directional migration via Rac1. Mol Biol Cell 17:4925-35
Li, Jie; Zhou, Lisa; Tran, Hoang T et al. (2006) Overexpression of laminin-8 in human dermal microvascular endothelial cells promotes angiogenesis-related functions. J Invest Dermatol 126:432-40
Gonzalez-Quevedo, Rosa; Shoffer, Marina; Horng, Lily et al. (2005) Receptor tyrosine phosphatase-dependent cytoskeletal remodeling by the hedgehog-responsive gene MIM/BEG4. J Cell Biol 168:453-63
Yant, Stephen R; Wu, Xiaolin; Huang, Yong et al. (2005) High-resolution genome-wide mapping of transposon integration in mammals. Mol Cell Biol 25:2085-94
Ortiz-Urda, Susana; Garcia, John; Green, Cheryl L et al. (2005) Type VII collagen is required for Ras-driven human epidermal tumorigenesis. Science 307:1773-6
Arbiser, Jack L; Fan, Chun-Yang; Su, Xiaobo et al. (2004) Involvement of p53 and p16 tumor suppressor genes in recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-associated squamous cell carcinoma. J Invest Dermatol 123:788-90

Showing the most recent 10 out of 58 publications