Six complementary and collaborative projects are proposed, with a common scientific and administrative core, to elucidate the nature and emergence of cognitive competence as it is manifest across human and nonhuman primate species, across developmental periods, and across different groups (e.g., individuals with ADHD). The present application benefits from substantial collegiality between investigators and convergence between the projects, so that the scientific promise of the entire program greatly exceeds the sum of the anticipated scientific gains of each strong individual project. The psychological processes being investigated (learning, memory, attention, executive function, categorization, language, and self regulation) are themselves closely inter-related, such that understanding of any one process dictates studying its relation to the other constructs using behavioral, cognitive, comparative, developmental, and neuroscientific paradigms. The application reflects a wide range of converging measures, including task performance, brain imaging, genetic analyses, and psychophysiology. The goal of these projects is to build on the current state of knowledge, including the recent findings from our own research, and to inform and be informed by theories regarding behavior and its interaction with experience and biology.

Public Health Relevance

The findings of these projects will advance our understanding of cognition and its disorders, generating educational interventions and clinical applications with relevance to a wide range of mental health issues.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HD060563-05
Application #
8702200
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHD1-DSR-H (WD))
Program Officer
Freund, Lisa S
Project Start
2010-09-15
Project End
2015-08-31
Budget Start
2014-09-01
Budget End
2015-08-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$822,925
Indirect Cost
$172,384
Name
Georgia State University
Department
Miscellaneous
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
837322494
City
Atlanta
State
GA
Country
United States
Zip Code
30302
Bard, Kim A; Hopkins, William D (2018) Early Socioemotional Intervention Mediates Long-Term Effects of Atypical Rearing on Structural Covariation in Gray Matter in Adult Chimpanzees. Psychol Sci 29:594-603
Smith, Travis R; Beran, Michael J (2018) Task switching in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) and tufted capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) during computerized categorization tasks. J Exp Psychol Anim Learn Cogn 44:229-246
Smith, J David; Church, Barbara A (2018) Dissociable learning processes in comparative psychology. Psychon Bull Rev 25:1565-1584
Smith, J David; Jamani, Sonia; Boomer, Joseph et al. (2018) One-back reinforcement dissociates implicit-procedural and explicit-declarative category learning. Mem Cognit 46:261-273
Zakrzewski, Alexandria C; Church, Barbara A; Smith, J David (2018) The transfer of category knowledge by macaques (Macaca mulatta) and humans (Homo sapiens). J Comp Psychol 132:58-74
Smith, J David; Boomer, Joseph; Church, Barbara A et al. (2018) I scan, therefore I decline: The time course of difficulty monitoring in humans (homo sapiens) and macaques (macaca mulatta). J Comp Psychol 132:152-165
Lurz, Robert; Krachun, Carla; Mahovetz, Lindsay et al. (2018) Chimpanzees gesture to humans in mirrors: using reflection to dissociate seeing from line of gaze. Anim Behav 135:239-249
Beran, Michael J; Hopkins, William D (2018) Self-Control in Chimpanzees Relates to General Intelligence. Curr Biol 28:574-579.e3
Parrish, Audrey E; Otalora-Garcia, Anamaria; Beran, Michael J (2017) Dealing with interference: Chimpanzees respond to conflicting cues in a food-choice memory task. J Exp Psychol Anim Learn Cogn 43:366-376
Parrish, Audrey E; James, Brielle T; Beran, Michael J (2017) Exploring whether nonhuman primates show a bias to overestimate dense quantities. J Comp Psychol 131:59-68

Showing the most recent 10 out of 181 publications