The Imaging core (Core D) is comprised of a centralized cutting-edge microscopy facility, absolutely essential to the research goals of Projects in this P01 application and housed within the Center for Biologic Imaging (CBI) (www.cbi.pitt.edu) of the University of Pittsburgh. All investigators have made, and continue to make, heavy use of the CBI for facility-specific imaging methodologies. Evidence of the longevity of this use is seen in co-authored publications between the PI and staff of the Core (Watkins, St. Croix, Stolz) and PI's of the individual projects. The imaging specialties afforded by CBI include all ultrastructural electron microscopy (transmission electron microscopy, scanning? electron microscopy, immune-electron SEM and TEM), light and fluorescence microscopy (macro dissecting light and fluorescence, epi-fluorescence, confocal scanning and multi-photon imaging), live cell microscopy (transmitted light and fluorescence) and fluorescence specialties like FRET, FRAP spectral analysis and ratiometric imaging. Also critical to data processing, a wide range of image analysis software and technical assistance is available to program investigators.

Public Health Relevance

This application on cardiolipin as a potent mediator of pneumonia and lung injury will be of profound relevance to patients with this critical illness. The Imaging Core will provide robust, significant support to achieve the objectives of this PPG by analyzing the cellular trafficking, distribution, and interactions of cardiolipin in mammalian lung. This Core support will greatly expedite discoveries on novel mechanisms for this toxin.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HL114453-03
Application #
8996601
Study Section
Heart, Lung, and Blood Initial Review Group (HLBP)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2016-01-01
Budget End
2016-12-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
$199,112
Indirect Cost
$69,823
Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Type
DUNS #
004514360
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213
Kitsios, Georgios D; Fitch, Adam; Manatakis, Dimitris V et al. (2018) Respiratory Microbiome Profiling for Etiologic Diagnosis of Pneumonia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients. Front Microbiol 9:1413
Chao, Honglu; Anthonymuthu, Tamil S; Kenny, Elizabeth M et al. (2018) Disentangling oxidation/hydrolysis reactions of brain mitochondrial cardiolipins in pathogenesis of traumatic injury. JCI Insight 3:
Kitsios, Georgios D; McVerry, Bryan J (2018) Host-Microbiome Interactions in the Subglottic Space. Bacteria Ante Portas! Am J Respir Crit Care Med 198:294-297
Lou, Wenjia; Ting, Hsiu-Chi; Reynolds, Christian A et al. (2018) Genetic re-engineering of polyunsaturated phospholipid profile of Saccharomyces cerevisiae identifies a novel role for Cld1 in mitigating the effects of cardiolipin peroxidation. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids 1863:1354-1368
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Hassannia, Behrouz; Wiernicki, Bartosz; Ingold, Irina et al. (2018) Nano-targeted induction of dual ferroptotic mechanisms eradicates high-risk neuroblastoma. J Clin Invest 128:3341-3355
Meiners, Silke; Evankovich, John; Mallampalli, Rama K (2018) The ubiquitin proteasome system as a potential therapeutic target for systemic sclerosis. Transl Res 198:17-28
Gaschler, Michael M; Andia, Alexander A; Liu, Hengrui et al. (2018) FINO2 initiates ferroptosis through GPX4 inactivation and iron oxidation. Nat Chem Biol 14:507-515
Qu, Yanyan; Olonisakin, Tolani; Bain, William et al. (2018) Thrombospondin-1 protects against pathogen-induced lung injury by limiting extracellular matrix proteolysis. JCI Insight 3:
Tyurina, Yulia Y; Shrivastava, Indira; Tyurin, Vladimir A et al. (2018) ""Only a Life Lived for Others Is Worth Living"": Redox Signaling by Oxygenated Phospholipids in Cell Fate Decisions. Antioxid Redox Signal 29:1333-1358

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