- OVERALL The principal aim of the UC Davis ADC (UCD ADC) is to measure trajectories of cognitive change and transition to dementia among a carefully studied and highly diverse subject cohort in order identify modifiable risk and protective factors with the ultimate goal of developing novel interventions to improve cognitive health and prevent dementia. This principal aim is accomplished through recruitment, maintenance and longitudinal follow up to autopsy of a cohort of subjects from both community and clinical referral sources that varies along the spectrum of cognitive ability, race/ethnicity, educational achievement, social economic status, spoken language and degrees of medical comorbidity. To accomplish this principal aim, the UCD ADC utilizes six highly integrated resource cores and a research education component to create a strong research infrastructure while emphasizing a highly collaborative environment to facilitate novel research efforts, education and training. In addition, UCD ADC encourages researcher diversity through the newly developed Latino Aging Research Resource Center (LARRC) a NIA Resource Center in Minority Aging Research (RCMAR) program. This highly diverse and predominantly cognitively normal cohort was developed to pursue four major scientific themes: 1) identify the earliest clinical and biological evidence of age-related dementing diseases, 2) identify and evaluate protective factors with emphasis on developing strategies to increase cerebral reserve or resistance to age-related degenerative diseases, 3) examination of the impact of mixed pathological processes on cognitive decline and conversion to dementia and 4) discovery and evaluation of biological markers of cognitive health or decline. In line with the pressing need to develop novel clinical therapeutics for AD, the UCD ADC also has begun to support investigator sponsored therapeutic studies. This work, performed in a highly collaborative and inclusive environment that fully utilizes the unique resources of the UC Davis environment and the skills of our collaborators, not only aims to advance new scientific knowledge, but also encourages new and innovative research, improved clinical diagnoses, training, patient and community education and superb data management and data sharing to leverage ongoing activities of the UCD ADC to the wider research and educational community. To obtain these objectives, the overall specific aims of the UCD ADC are to: Provide an environment and core resources to enhance cutting-edge research as well as encouraging extensive use of these resources by basic science, biomedical, behavioral, social and clinical investigators. Manage these resources ethically, responsibly and efficiently through a well-established and highly effective administrative structure that seeks to foster new and innovative areas of research and treatments. Provide investigators and research groups with a unique resource of well-characterized patients and control subjects through recruitment, retention and comprehensive assessment of a highly diverse cohort. Provide a rich training environment for students, fellows and junior faculty to acquire research skills and experience in interdisciplinary aging and dementia research as well as mentor new and diverse faculty members. Respond effectively to national needs related to AD and associated dementing disorders by timely submission of NACC reports, support of NACC data acquisition through MRI analyses and DNA submissions. Educate individuals across the knowledge spectrum from medical professionals to the lay public and share new scientific information developed at the UCD ADC with NIA stakeholders. Continue dementia advocacy in collaboration with the Alzheimer's Association at local, national and international levels, as well as supporting the NIA through service on various committees.

Public Health Relevance

- OVERALL The principal aim of the UC Davis ADC (UCD ADC) is to measure trajectories of cognitive change and transition to dementia among a carefully studied and highly diverse subject cohort in order identify modifiable risk and protective factors with the ultimate goal of developing novel interventions to improve cognitive health and prevent dementia. This principal aim is accomplished through recruitment, maintenance and longitudinal follow-up to autopsy of a cohort of subjects from both community and clinical referral sources that varies along the spectrum of cognitive ability, race/ethnicity, educational achievement, social economic status, spoken language and degrees of medical comorbidity. To accomplish this principal aim, the UCD ADC utilizes six highly integrated resource cores and a research education component to create a strong research infrastructure while emphasizing a highly collaborative environment to facilitate novel research efforts, education and training.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30AG010129-28
Application #
9539929
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Program Officer
Silverberg, Nina B
Project Start
1997-07-15
Project End
2021-06-30
Budget Start
2018-08-15
Budget End
2019-06-30
Support Year
28
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Davis
Department
Neurology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
047120084
City
Davis
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
95618
Marino, Simeone; Xu, Jiachen; Zhao, Yi et al. (2018) Controlled feature selection and compressive big data analytics: Applications to biomedical and health studies. PLoS One 13:e0202674
Schaffert, Jeff; LoBue, Christian; White, Charles L et al. (2018) Traumatic brain injury history is associated with an earlier age of dementia onset in autopsy-confirmed Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychology 32:410-416
Barnes, Josephine; Bartlett, Jonathan W; Wolk, David A et al. (2018) Disease Course Varies According to Age and Symptom Length in Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis 64:631-642
Insel, Philip S; Hansson, Oskar; Mackin, R Scott et al. (2018) Amyloid pathology in the progression to mild cognitive impairment. Neurobiol Aging 64:76-84
Riedel, Brandalyn C; Daianu, Madelaine; Ver Steeg, Greg et al. (2018) Uncovering Biologically Coherent Peripheral Signatures of Health and Risk for Alzheimer's Disease in the Aging Brain. Front Aging Neurosci 10:390
Meyer, Oanh L; Leggett, Amanda; Liu, Siwei et al. (2018) Prevalence and correlates of subjective memory complaints in Vietnamese adults. Int Psychogeriatr 30:1039-1048
Swinford, Cecily G; Risacher, Shannon L; Charil, Arnaud et al. (2018) Memory concerns in the early Alzheimer's disease prodrome: Regional association with tau deposition. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 10:322-331
Bangen, Katherine J; Preis, Sarah R; Delano-Wood, Lisa et al. (2018) Baseline White Matter Hyperintensities and Hippocampal Volume are Associated With Conversion From Normal Cognition to Mild Cognitive Impairment in the Framingham Offspring Study. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 32:50-56
Fletcher, Evan; Filshtein, Teresa Jenica; Harvey, Danielle et al. (2018) Staging of amyloid ?, t-tau, regional atrophy rates, and cognitive change in a nondemented cohort: Results of serial mediation analyses. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 10:382-393
Meyer, Oanh L; Liu, Xiaoyan; Nguyen, Thuc-Nhi et al. (2018) Psychological Distress of Ethnically Diverse Adult Caregivers in the California Health Interview Survey. J Immigr Minor Health 20:784-791

Showing the most recent 10 out of 1156 publications