The primary objective of the Molecular NMR Shared Facility is to provide NMR instrumentation and expertise for elucidating the structure and dynamic behavior of macromolecules. To achieve this goal, the facility provides training and educational activities for Cancer Center members in their research programs and drug discovery efforts. In addition, the facility provides expertise and technical support in experimental design and sample preparation. The Molecular NMR Shared Facility was one of the original shared facilities established in 1972 by the UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center, and continues to be a mainstay by providing critical, state-of-the-art resources. In just the last year, the NMR Facility has dramatically expanded its cutting-edge research capabilities in support of Cancer Center members. First, a grant to Dr. Rama Krishna from the NCRR High-End Instrumentation Program funded nearly $2 million for the acquisition of a state-of-the-art 800 MHz NMR System equipped with a cryoprobe. This 800 MHz NMR system will be devoted primarily for structural investigations on high-molecular weight systems. The installation of this 800 MHz NMR system is anticipated to be completed during the next few months, following the renovation of the proposed housing area in the Chemistry Building. Second, a state-of-the-art cryoprobe-equipped 700 MHz NMR system in the Chemistry Department has been added to the Cancer Center NMR Facility. This instrument will be devoted primarily for drug discovery and development research projects in the Cancer Center. Third, the existing 600 MHz NMR system was upgraded with a TCI cryoprobe. During the previous funding period, 98% of facility usage was devoted to support Cancer Center members from five different programs. CCC investigators who use the facility are involved in work on the design and synthesis of several novel anticancer drugs (paclitaxel conjugates, curcumin conjugates, nucleoside analogs, new retinoid derivatives active against breast and skin cancers, etc.), metastasis suppressor protein KISS1, protein interactions in cholangiocarcinoma, DNA oligonucleotides that induce TLR-9-mediated metastasis, structural studies on HIV1 proteins, etc. Continued NMR Facility support to these on-going projects as well as several new NCI-funded research projects is proposed during the next five-year period.

Public Health Relevance

NMR is a technology used in research to be able to understand three-dimensional structure at the atomic level in such a way that the dynamics of molecular motion and the interactions of drugs with targets can be accurately measured. This shared facility provides UAB CCC members with the capacity to analyze molecular interactions critical for both understanding basic mechanistic structures and using that information to refine potential therapeutics for cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA013148-41
Application #
8732233
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Project Start
1997-03-28
Project End
2016-03-31
Budget Start
2013-04-01
Budget End
2014-03-31
Support Year
41
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$175,256
Indirect Cost
$68,572
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
063690705
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Buford, Thomas W; Carter, Christy S; VanDerPol, William J et al. (2018) Composition and richness of the serum microbiome differ by age and link to systemic inflammation. Geroscience 40:257-268
Kim, Harrison (2018) Variability in Quantitative DCE-MRI: Sources and Solutions. J Nat Sci 4:
Frugé, Andrew D; Van der Pol, William; Rogers, Laura Q et al. (2018) Fecal Akkermansia muciniphila Is Associated with Body Composition and Microbiota Diversity in Overweight and Obese Women with Breast Cancer Participating in a Presurgical Weight Loss Trial. J Acad Nutr Diet :
Pruitt, Hawley C; Metge, Brandon J; Weeks, Shannon E et al. (2018) Conditional knockout of N-Myc and STAT interactor disrupts normal mammary development and enhances metastatic ability of mammary tumors. Oncogene 37:1610-1623
Boitano, Teresa K L; Smith, Haller J; Rushton, Tullia et al. (2018) Impact of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol on gastrointestinal function in gynecologic oncology patients undergoing laparotomy. Gynecol Oncol 151:282-286
Jo, SeongHo; Chen, Junqin; Xu, Guanlan et al. (2018) miR-204 Controls Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Expression and Agonist Function. Diabetes 67:256-264
Frugé, Andrew D; Ptacek, Travis; Tsuruta, Yuko et al. (2018) Dietary Changes Impact the Gut Microbe Composition in Overweight and Obese Men with Prostate Cancer Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy. J Acad Nutr Diet 118:714-723.e1
Crenshaw, Brennetta J; Gu, Linlin; Sims, Brian et al. (2018) Exosome Biogenesis and Biological Function in Response to Viral Infections. Open Virol J 12:134-148
Si, Ying; Cui, Xianqin; Crossman, David K et al. (2018) Muscle microRNA signatures as biomarkers of disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neurobiol Dis 114:85-94
Sahay, Bikash; Bashant, Kathleen; Nelson, Nicole L J et al. (2018) Induction of Interleukin 10 by Borrelia burgdorferi Is Regulated by the Action of CD14-Dependent p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase and cAMP-Mediated Chromatin Remodeling. Infect Immun 86:

Showing the most recent 10 out of 747 publications