The Comparative Pathology and Mouse Phenotyping Shared Resource (CPMPSR) provides expert, readily available and affordable experimental pathology support to investigators utilizing animal models to study human cancer. Formeriy known as the Mouse Phenotyping Shared Resource (established in 2001), it has been extensively reorganized since the recruitment in September 2008 of Krista La Perle, D.V.M., Ph.D., from Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Dr. La Perie is a board-certified veterinary pathologist and NIH-funded, postdoctoral alumna of OSU's Department of Veterinary Biosciences (VBS). The shared resource name change reflects the diverse species of animals utilized in varied projects conducted by OSUCCC members that evaluate therapeutic efficacy, chemoprevention and safety of novel therapeutics in rodent and non-rodent xenograft and metastasis models, while continuing to emphasize the phenotypic characterization of newly generated genetically engineered mice. Under Dr. La Perie's direction and strong institutional support, the laboratory was relocated, technical support was expanded, and a second, dedicated comparative pathologist is being recruited. All of these improvements are designed to improve the quality of comparative pathology support provided to OSUCCC members and address concerns of the 2004 CCSG review. Continued services include comprehensive macroscopic and microscopic examinations of various species of laboratory animals, including genetically engineered mice. Clinical pathology testing including hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalyses performed previously by the OSU Veterinary Teaching Hospital Clinical Pathology Laboratory are now conducted in-house on newly acquired analyzers by a dedicated medical laboratory technologist. The CPMPSR also utilizes reference laboratories for novel tests not performed in-house. Radiography is performed by the CPMPSR to enhance morphologic evaluations on post-mortem specimens. The CPMPSR works closely on serial, ante-mortem imaging and pathology correlates with the OSUCCC Imaging Shared Resource to assist investigators who need the wide array of ante-mortem imaging modalities offered by the OSUCCC. Preparation of routine frozen and paraffin slides, tissue microarrays and special histochemical and immunohistochemical staining previously performed by the VBS Histology and Immunohistochemistry Core is now integrated with the CPMPSR. An extensive menu of immunohistochemical antibodies specifically for use on rodent tissues has been established. Tissue microarrays incorporating tumors from various mouse models of cancer have also been prepared. The CPMPSR provides a referral service to experienced scientists within the OSU research community providing expertise in animal model development, experimental design, optimal sample collection and data interpretation. The CPMPSR is utilized by all six OSUCCC Scientific Programs and OSUCCC members account for more than 60% of all users. The CPMPSR leverages extensive institutional support, and seeks only 25.6% support from CCSG funds. The service contributes critical support to high quality cancer relevant publications and the education and training of future cancer investigators.

Public Health Relevance

Comparative pathologists affiliated with the CPMPSR are experts with normal anatomy and physiology, as well as rodent pathology and background age- and strain/breed-related lesions of various animal models Recognition of lesions and their interpretation in the context of individual investigations provides a critical and integrated component to cancer research incorporating animals to model cancer and assist in the development of treatment in humans.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA016058-37
Application #
8567295
Study Section
Subcommittee G - Education (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2012-12-01
Budget End
2013-11-30
Support Year
37
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$92,469
Indirect Cost
$31,834
Name
Ohio State University
Department
Type
DUNS #
832127323
City
Columbus
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
43210
Nguyen, Phuong; Wuthrick, Evan; Chablani, Priyanka et al. (2018) Does Delaying Surgical Resection After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation Impact Clinical Outcomes in Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma?: A Single-Institution Experience. Am J Clin Oncol 41:140-146
Elchuri, Sailaja V; Rajasekaran, Swetha; Miles, Wayne O (2018) RNA-Sequencing of Primary Retinoblastoma Tumors Provides New Insights and Challenges Into Tumor Development. Front Genet 9:170
Reiff, Sean D; Muhowski, Elizabeth M; Guinn, Daphne et al. (2018) Noncovalent inhibition of C481S Bruton tyrosine kinase by GDC-0853: a new treatment strategy for ibrutinib-resistant CLL. Blood 132:1039-1049
Nabar, Gauri M; Mahajan, Kalpesh D; Calhoun, Mark A et al. (2018) Micelle-templated, poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles for hydrophobic drug delivery. Int J Nanomedicine 13:351-366
Tang, Xiaowen; Yang, Lin; Li, Zheng et al. (2018) First-in-man clinical trial of CAR NK-92 cells: safety test of CD33-CAR NK-92 cells in patients with relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia. Am J Cancer Res 8:1083-1089
Lai, Xiulan; Stiff, Andrew; Duggan, Megan et al. (2018) Modeling combination therapy for breast cancer with BET and immune checkpoint inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:5534-5539
Rolfo, Christian; Mack, Philip C; Scagliotti, Giorgio V et al. (2018) Liquid Biopsy for Advanced Non-Small Cell LungĀ Cancer (NSCLC): A Statement Paper from theĀ IASLC. J Thorac Oncol 13:1248-1268
Ren, Yulin; Gallucci, Judith C; Li, Xinxin et al. (2018) Crystal Structures and Human Leukemia Cell Apoptosis Inducible Activities of Parthenolide Analogues Isolated from Piptocoma rufescens. J Nat Prod 81:554-561
McDonald, J Tyson; Kritharis, Athena; Beheshti, Afshin et al. (2018) Comparative oncology DNA sequencing of canine T cell lymphoma via human hotspot panel. Oncotarget 9:22693-22702
Reiter, Paul L; Shoben, Abigail B; McDonough, Deborah et al. (2018) Results of a Pilot Study of a Mail-Based HPV Self-Testing Program for Underscreened Women from Appalachian Ohio. Sex Transm Dis :

Showing the most recent 10 out of 2602 publications