The Cancer Therapeutics Program (CTP) is organized around three Research Themes: 1) Target Identification and Drug Discovery; 2) Drug Development; and 3) Clinical Investigations and Translational Studies. In Theme 1, biomarker and drug leads are discovered by multi-disciplinary teams and subsequently prioritized for further development by Program Leaders. Since many tools used for the development of cancer therapeutics can also be applied for tumor marker, Theme 1 encompasses projects that focus on the following technologies: ?Omics, [genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and glycomics], combinatorial chemistry, medicinal chemistry, organic synthesis, carbohydrate chemistry and biosynthesis, computational and structural biology [including cryto-TEM, AFM and X-ray crystallography], high-throughput screening, nanotechnology, cancer stem cells, immunotherapy, and microRNA targeting. Theme 2 specifically focuses on preclinical anti- cancer drug development projects, including efforts to understand drug-target interactions, compensatory feedback effects and resistance mechanisms in order to form the basis and rationale for early phase clinical trial investigations. Theme 2 also encompasses the development of robust laboratory resources essential for preclinical drug modeling (e.g., patient derived xenograft [PDX] models and pharmacokinetics). Theme 3 focuses on the direct translation of preclinical models to human applications in the context of clinical trial design and conduct. In addition, Theme 3 also includes biospecimen collection and subsequent bedside-to- bench translational studies of these specimens in order to further evaluate pharmacodynamic effects and resistance mechanisms. The mission of the CTP is realized by the following Specific Aims: 1) Enhance and facilitate intra- programmatic and inter-programmatic interaction and collaboration between basic scientists and clinical investigators in cancer therapeutics; 2) Promote the discovery, development, and application of novel therapeutic approaches; and, 3) Develop translational and laboratory-based clinical investigations of new therapeutic agents and new therapeutic approaches. PROGRAM ASPECTS Co-leaders: Kit S. Lam, MD, PhD; Primo N. Lara, Jr. MD Members: 55 Total Grant Funding (ADC): $8.7 million Total Peer-Reviewed Funding (ADC): $5.2 million Total NCI funding (ADC): $2.2 million Total No. Publications: 824 Inter-programmatic publications: 265 (32.2%) Intra-programmatic publications: 271 (32.9%) Multi-institutional publications: 384 (46.6%) The CTP has 55 members from 14 diverse academic units of UC Davis including Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Chemistry, Entomology and Nematology, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Molecular and Cellular Biology, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Radiation Oncology, and Surgery, and 6 different schools highlighting the multidisciplinary focus of the program. The total peer-reviewed, cancer-related funding (annual direct cost) has slightly declined to $5.2 million ($2.2 million NCI) from $8.8 million at the last competitive renewal ($3.8 million NCI) due to sequestration and the transition of Urothelial Cancer-related funding from this program to the new Prostate Urothelial Cancer Program (Program 5). Despite the decrease in funding, our funded projects have increased with 55 peer-review funded projects (27 NCI-funded) compared to 52 peer-review funded projects (25 NCI-funded) at the last competitive renewal.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA093373-16
Application #
9514849
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2018-07-01
Budget End
2019-06-30
Support Year
16
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Davis
Department
Type
DUNS #
047120084
City
Davis
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
95618
Ho, Pui Yan; Duan, Zhijian; Batra, Neelu et al. (2018) Bioengineered Noncoding RNAs Selectively Change Cellular miRNome Profiles for Cancer Therapy. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 365:494-506
Zuo, Yang; Qi, Jinyi; Wang, Guobao (2018) Relative Patlak plot for dynamic PET parametric imaging without the need for early-time input function. Phys Med Biol 63:165004
McGee, Heather M; Daly, Megan E; Azghadi, Sohelia et al. (2018) Stereotactic Ablative Radiation Therapy Induces Systemic Differences in Peripheral Blood Immunophenotype Dependent on Irradiated Site. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 101:1259-1270
Klapheke, Amy; Yap, Stanley A; Pan, Kevin et al. (2018) Sociodemographic disparities in chemotherapy treatment and impact on survival among patients with metastatic bladder cancer. Urol Oncol 36:308.e19-308.e25
Pol, Arjan; Renkema, G Herma; Tangerman, Albert et al. (2018) Mutations in SELENBP1, encoding a novel human methanethiol oxidase, cause extraoral halitosis. Nat Genet 50:120-129
Wang, Yuru; Park, SeHee; Beal, Peter A (2018) Selective Recognition of RNA Substrates by ADAR Deaminase Domains. Biochemistry 57:1640-1651
Campbell, Mel; Watanabe, Tadashi; Nakano, Kazushi et al. (2018) KSHV episomes reveal dynamic chromatin loop formation with domain-specific gene regulation. Nat Commun 9:49
Vogel Ciernia, Annie; Careaga, Milo; LaSalle, Janine M et al. (2018) Microglia from offspring of dams with allergic asthma exhibit epigenomic alterations in genes dysregulated in autism. Glia 66:505-521
Li, Peng-Cheng; Tu, Mei-Juan; Ho, Pui Yan et al. (2018) Bioengineered NRF2-siRNA Is Effective to Interfere with NRF2 Pathways and Improve Chemosensitivity of Human Cancer Cells. Drug Metab Dispos 46:2-10
Lucchesi, Christopher A; Zhang, Jin; Ma, Buyong et al. (2018) Disruption of the Rbm38-eIF4E complex with a synthetic peptide Pep8 increases p53 expression. Cancer Res :

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