This renewal application proposes the Center for the Study of Adolescent Risk and Resilience (C-StARR). Initially funded in 2003 as a developmental (P20) center, the current cores-only (P30) center supports innovative interdisciplinary research on self-regulation and drug use in late adolescence. Our application for continuing funding as a NIDA P30 Core Center of Excellence describes an ambitious research agenda addressing genetic, neural, and cognitive mechanisms in self-regulation and proposes significant new investments in the collection of imaging, genetic, and biomarker data (biodata) to supplement behavioral and administrative data in ongoing studies. In order to achieve an overall goal of informing practice and policy, the work of the C-StARR will be guided by four specific aims. First, through its research support cores, the C-StARR will enhance the sampling, methods, and analyses of ongoing studies of adolescent self-regulation and substance use. Investigators have an unprecedented opportunity to analyze comprehensive educational records from the entire population of public school students in North Carolina in order to target specific samples and solicit them for new inquiry. Second, through pilot studies, C-StARR investigators will formulate and test novel hypotheses regarding the interplay of self-regulation and adolescent substance use and abuse. Third, the C-StARR will encourage and support the integration of biological processes with social processes in models of self-regulation. Fourth, support staff and senior investigators will contribute to the training of the next generation of behavioral scientists by integrating early-career faculty members, postdoctoral fellows, and graduate student research teams. The C-StARR will achieve these aims through three cores. The Administrative Core will provide scientific leadership, ensure collaboration and synergy across cores and projects, and lead training efforts. The Data Core will support innovative approaches to sampling, measurement, data collection, and data analysis. And the Biological Methods Support Core will support the addition of biodata to ongoing and pilot research studies by C-StARR investigators. The C-StARR will serve as a national resource for prevention scientists, intervention specialists, and policy makers.

Public Health Relevance

The costs to society of the use and abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs are among the highest of all conditions targeted by NIH. The proposed center will address this major public health concern by supporting an interdisciplinary team of behavioral scientists to conduct innovative research on the causes and consequences of substance use during late adolescence, the period when substance becomes costly.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30DA023026-10
Application #
9302730
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDA1)
Program Officer
Etz, Kathleen
Project Start
2008-09-15
Project End
2019-06-30
Budget Start
2017-07-01
Budget End
2019-06-30
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Duke University
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
044387793
City
Durham
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27705
Odgers, Candice (2018) Smartphones are bad for some teens, not all. Nature 554:432-434
Anderson, Sarah L; Zheng, Yao; McMahon, Robert J (2018) Do Callous-Unemotional Traits and Conduct Disorder Symptoms Predict the Onset and Development of Adolescent Substance Use? Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 49:688-698
Hanson, Jamie L; Knodt, Annchen R; Brigidi, Bartholomew D et al. (2018) Heightened connectivity between the ventral striatum and medial prefrontal cortex as a biomarker for stress-related psychopathology: understanding interactive effects of early and more recent stress. Psychol Med 48:1835-1843
King, Kevin M; Luk, Jeremy W; Witkiewitz, Katie et al. (2018) Externalizing Behavior Across Childhood as Reported by Parents and Teachers: A Partial Measurement Invariance Model. Assessment 25:744-758
Zheng, Yao; Albert, Dustin; McMahon, Robert J et al. (2018) Glucocorticoid Receptor (NR3C1) Gene Polymorphism Moderate Intervention Effects on the Developmental Trajectory of African-American Adolescent Alcohol Abuse. Prev Sci 19:79-89
Hill, Sherika; Shanahan, Lilly; Costello, E Jane et al. (2017) Predicting Persistent, Limited, and Delayed Problematic Cannabis Use in Early Adulthood: Findings From a Longitudinal Study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 56:966-974.e4
Swartz, Johnna R; Prather, Aric A; Di Iorio, Christina R et al. (2017) A Functional Interleukin-18 Haplotype Predicts Depression and Anxiety through Increased Threat-Related Amygdala Reactivity in Women but Not Men. Neuropsychopharmacology 42:419-426
Swartz, Johnna R; Waller, Rebecca; Bogdan, Ryan et al. (2017) A Common Polymorphism in a Williams Syndrome Gene Predicts Amygdala Reactivity and Extraversion in Healthy Adults. Biol Psychiatry 81:203-210
Piontak, Joy Rayanne; Russell, Michael A; Danese, Andrea et al. (2017) Violence exposure and adolescents' same-day obesogenic behaviors: New findings and a replication. Soc Sci Med 189:145-151
Dotterer, Hailey L; Hyde, Luke W; Swartz, Johnna R et al. (2017) Amygdala reactivity predicts adolescent antisocial behavior but not callous-unemotional traits. Dev Cogn Neurosci 24:84-92

Showing the most recent 10 out of 127 publications