The Bio-Behavioral Core will advance high-impact, integrated biomedical, behavioral, and social science research in HIV prevention and care from conceptualization to proposal submission and from data collection to interpretation and dissemination. Although effective combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) can reduce HIV transmission, new infections continue to occur, and diagnoses surpass deaths each year. Every biomedical strategy for preventing and treating HIV infection (e.g., ART, PrEP, PEP, intravaginal rings, condoms, microbicides, and future vaccines and broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies] has behavioral components that influence efficacy and effectiveness. Unless biomedical strategies are acceptable, widely disseminated, and adhered to and take into consideration co-morbidities such as mental health and substance use and health and social disparities, their impact on the AIDS epidemic will be limited. The Bio-Behavioral Core will provide a comprehensive approach that integrates biomedical, behavioral and social science, and clinical perspectives for HIV prevention and treatment research, using Syndemics Theory as a guiding framework for advancing bio- behavioral research. The Core has three Specific Aims: (1) to stimulate high-impact bio-behavioral research on emerging priority topics at the interface of biomedical and behavioral science; (2) to provide expertise on selection of biological measures, sample collection and assay, and interpretation of resulting data; and (3) to prioritize clinical perspectives through partnerships with HIV and non-HIV care providers. The Bio-Behavioral Core will accomplish its Aims through a range of functions that include expert consultation to HIV Center researchers on research design, intervention development, biomarkers, social science theories, and research partnerships with providers; Scientific Working Groups, integrated diverse teams of biomedical, clinical, and social science researchers who come together to develop competitive research proposals that meet the most pressing clinical, scientific, and policy challenges; and annual Symposia that bring preeminent researchers to the HIV Center for intensive exploration of selected pressing scientific dilemmas to stimulate new scientific questions and, ultimately, multidisciplinary research grant proposals. We will identify shared scientific goals that bridge disciplinary silos; build collaborative interdisciplinary teams to address these goals; and support an integrated bio-behavioral research agenda. The Core Director will be Laurie Bauman, Ph.D., a sociologist, Professor of Pediatrics, and Director of the Prevention Intervention Research Center at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Core Co-Director, Michael Yin, M.D., is an Associate Professor of Medicine at Columbia University who manages care for PLWH, provides PrEP-related services, and is an investigator in the CUMC AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG). Through the strengths of its Members and Affiliates in behavioral, social, and biomedical sciences and clinical research and care, the Bio- Behavioral Core will provide essential infrastructure to support a Center-wide learning community.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30MH043520-32
Application #
9873086
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2020-02-01
Budget End
2021-01-31
Support Year
32
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
167204994
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10032
Sandfort, Theo G M; Bos, Henny; Reddy, Vasu (2018) Gender Expression and Mental Health in Black South African Men Who Have Sex with Men: Further Explorations of Unexpected Findings. Arch Sex Behav 47:2481-2490
Mbote, David Kuria; Sandfort, Theo G M; Waweru, Esther et al. (2018) Kenyan Religious Leaders' Views on Same-Sex Sexuality and Gender Nonconformity: Religious Freedom versus Constitutional Rights. J Sex Res 55:630-641
Giguere, Rebecca; Rael, Christine Tagliaferri; Sheinfil, Alan et al. (2018) Factors Supporting and Hindering Adherence to Rectal Microbicide Gel Use with Receptive Anal Intercourse in a Phase 2 Trial. AIDS Behav 22:388-401
Kidd, Jeremy D; Jackman, Kasey B; Wolff, Margaret et al. (2018) Risk and Protective Factors for Substance Use among Sexual and Gender Minority Youth: A Scoping Review. Curr Addict Rep 5:158-173
Levine, Ethan Czuy; Martinez, Omar; Mattera, Brian et al. (2018) Child Sexual Abuse and Adult Mental Health, Sexual Risk Behaviors, and Drinking Patterns Among Latino Men Who Have Sex With Men. J Child Sex Abus 27:237-253
Nestadt, Danielle Friedman; Lakhonpon, Sudrak; Pardo, Gisselle et al. (2018) A Qualitative Exploration of Psychosocial Challenges of Perinatally HIV-Infected Adolescents and Families in Bangkok, Thailand. Vulnerable Child Youth Stud 13:158-169
Van Beusekom, Gabriël; Bos, Henny Mw; Kuyper, Lisette et al. (2018) Gender nonconformity and mental health among lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults: Homophobic stigmatization and internalized homophobia as mediators. J Health Psychol 23:1211-1222
Mellins, Claude A; Xu, Qi; Nestadt, Danielle F et al. (2018) Screening for Mental Health Among Young South African Children: The Use of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Glob Soc Welf 5:29-38
Brown 3rd, William; Giguere, Rebecca; Sheinfil, Alan et al. (2018) Challenges and solutions implementing an SMS text message-based survey CASI and adherence reminders in an international biomedical HIV PrEP study (MTN 017). J Biomed Inform 80:78-86
Balán, Iván C; Frasca, Timothy; Dolezal, Curtis et al. (2018) HIV Risk Reduction by Avoiding Sex With Partners Unwilling to Undergo HIV Testing Is Not Coercion. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 78:e38

Showing the most recent 10 out of 714 publications