Abstract

We are interested in the secondary structure of short peptides in aqueous solutions. Previous studies within our group have shown that a series of D-Pro containing 16-mers adopt monomeric ?-hairpin conformations in aqueous solution, while their all-L stereoisomers do not. We plan to probe the fundamental requirements for ?-hairpin formation in water. The first objective will be to determine the minimum number of residues necessary for a stable ?-hairpin. The second goal will be to perform structure-activity studies with the aim of learning how specific residues and interresidue interactions contribute to b-hairpin stability. Peptides designed to contain multiple hairpins will also be analyzed. Our group has previously identified ?-hairpin formation in both organic and aqueous media using NMR techniques. COSY and TOCSY experiments facilitate peak assignments, while NOESY and/or ROESY experiments provide information regarding the three-dimensional solution structure. Additional experimental techniques for characterization of synthesized peptides will include circular dichroism and IR studies.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Biotechnology Resource Grants (P41)
Project #
5P41RR002301-18
Application #
6575249
Study Section
Project Start
2002-03-01
Project End
2003-02-28
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
18
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Type
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715

  Publications

Travers, Timothy; López, Cesar A; Van, Que N et al. (2018) Molecular recognition of RAS/RAF complex at the membrane: Role of RAF cysteine-rich domain. Sci Rep 8:8461
Thomas, Nathan E; Wu, Chao; Morrison, Emma A et al. (2018) The C terminus of the bacterial multidrug transporter EmrE couples drug binding to proton release. J Biol Chem 293:19137-19147
Assadi-Porter, Fariba M; Radek, James; Rao, Hongyu et al. (2018) Multimodal Ligand Binding Studies of Human and Mouse G-Coupled Taste Receptors to Correlate Their Species-Specific Sweetness Tasting Properties. Molecules 23:
Wijayatunga, Nadeeja N; Sams, Valerie G; Dawson, John A et al. (2018) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery alters serum metabolites and fatty acids in patients with morbid obesity. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 34:e3045
Assadi-Porter, Fariba M; Reiland, Hannah; Sabatini, Martina et al. (2018) Metabolic Reprogramming by 3-Iodothyronamine (T1AM): A New Perspective to Reverse Obesity through Co-Regulation of Sirtuin 4 and 6 Expression. Int J Mol Sci 19:
Dominguez, Eddie; Zarnowski, Robert; Sanchez, Hiram et al. (2018) Conservation and Divergence in the Candida Species Biofilm Matrix Mannan-Glucan Complex Structure, Function, and Genetic Control. MBio 9:
Franco, Aldo; Dovell, Sanaz; Möller, Carolina et al. (2018) Structural plasticity of mini-M conotoxins - expression of all mini-M subtypes by Conus regius. FEBS J 285:887-902
Wales, Jessica A; Chen, Cheng-Yu; Breci, Linda et al. (2018) Discovery of stimulator binding to a conserved pocket in the heme domain of soluble guanylyl cyclase. J Biol Chem 293:1850-1864
Xia, Youlin; Rossi, Paolo; Tonelli, Marco et al. (2017) Optimization of 1H decoupling eliminates sideband artifacts in 3D TROSY-based triple resonance experiments. J Biomol NMR 69:45-52
Dias, Andrew D; Elicson, Jonathan M; Murphy, William L (2017) Microcarriers with Synthetic Hydrogel Surfaces for Stem Cell Expansion. Adv Healthc Mater 6:

Showing the most recent 10 out of 613 publications