The overall goal of the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center (MDACC) SPORE is to reduce the morbidity and mortality of ovarian cancer through innovative translational research in the detection and treatment of ovarian cancer based upon the molecular, cellular and clinical biology of the disease. IVIDACC contains a unique community of >35 talented investigators who are dedicated to translational, clinical, fundamental and population-based ovarian cancer research, 20 of whom participate directly in the SPORE. Collaborators include 25 investigators from 9 universities and 4 companies. Over the last 4 years IVIDACC has cared for 1,055 new patients with ovarian and peritoneal cancer and have placed 241 on clinical trials. MDACC has given high priority to ovarian cancer research through recruitment, salary support, clinical facilities, laboratory space and philanthropic funds. MDACC with the help of the SPORE has recruited 5 outstanding faculty members with an interest in ovarian cancer research, strengthened the research infrastructure, funded 13 developmental research projects (DRP) and supported 4 career development program (DRP) awardees. Over the last 5 years SPORE investigators have contributed 381 peer-reviewed publications regarding ovarian cancer. Achievements include: 1) development of a two-stage screening strategy for early ovarian cancer that has provided a 30% positive predictive value for detecting early stage disease;2) identification of a panel of biomarkers that detect 87% of early stage ovarian cancers;2) discovery of pericytes as targets for anti-angiogenic therapy;3) observation of a 39% response rate with aflibercept (VEGF-Trap) and docetaxel against platinum-resistant disease;4) detection of response to the AKT inhibitor perifosine in ovarian cancers with PTEN mutations;5) discovery that as many as 30% of ovarian cancer patients have BRCA dysfunction;and 6) identification of PVT-1 and PFDN4 as targets for siRNA therapy. Five project proposed for the next grant period will: 1) evaluate a multi-marker algorithm for early detection of ovarian cancer;2) target Dll4/Notch signaling to reverse resistance and synergize with anti-VEGF therapy;3) test personalized therapy of low grade cancer with MEK, AKT and IGFR inhibition;4) personalize treatment for high grade ovarian cancers with activated PI3K signaling or BRCA dysfunction;and 5) develop mesenchymal stem cells as vehicles for tumor tropic delivery of IFN-B in preclinical and clinical studies. This work will be supported by three cores: Administrative;Biostatistics, Bioinformatics and Systems Biology;and Pathology. Support will be provided for DRP and CDP recipients to attain peer-reviewed funding. Valuable advice will continue to be provided by internal, external and advocate advisors.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
3P50CA083639-14S1
Application #
8704443
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-RPRB-M (M1))
Program Officer
Arnold, Julia T
Project Start
1999-09-30
Project End
2015-08-31
Budget Start
2013-09-05
Budget End
2014-08-31
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$50,000
Indirect Cost
$18,750
Name
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Department
Miscellaneous
Type
Other Domestic Higher Education
DUNS #
800772139
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77030
Seo, Hyeonglim; Choi, Ikjang; Whiting, Nicholas et al. (2018) Hyperpolarized Porous Silicon Nanoparticles: Potential Theragnostic Material for 29 Si Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Chemphyschem 19:2143-2147
Mitamura, T; Pradeep, S; McGuire, M et al. (2018) Induction of anti-VEGF therapy resistance by upregulated expression of microseminoprotein (MSMP). Oncogene 37:722-731
Yuan, Jiao; Hu, Zhongyi; Mahal, Brandon A et al. (2018) Integrated Analysis of Genetic Ancestry and Genomic Alterations across Cancers. Cancer Cell 34:549-560.e9
Liu, Xiaojun; Jiang, Yingjun; Nowak, Billie et al. (2018) Targeting BRCA1/2 deficient ovarian cancer with CNDAC-based drug combinations. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 81:255-267
Haemmerle, Monika; Stone, Rebecca L; Menter, David G et al. (2018) The Platelet Lifeline to Cancer: Challenges and Opportunities. Cancer Cell 33:965-983
Allen, Julie K; Armaiz-Pena, Guillermo N; Nagaraja, Archana S et al. (2018) Sustained Adrenergic Signaling Promotes Intratumoral Innervation through BDNF Induction. Cancer Res 78:3233-3242
Umamaheswaran, Sujanitha; Dasari, Santosh K; Yang, Peiying et al. (2018) Stress, inflammation, and eicosanoids: an emerging perspective. Cancer Metastasis Rev 37:203-211
Wang, Jue; Zhao, Wei; Guo, Huifang et al. (2018) AKT isoform-specific expression and activation across cancer lineages. BMC Cancer 18:742
Huang, Yan; Hu, Wei; Huang, Jie et al. (2018) Inhibiting Nuclear Phospho-Progesterone Receptor Enhances Antitumor Activity of Onapristone in Uterine Cancer. Mol Cancer Ther 17:464-473
Yang, Hailing; Mao, Weiqun; Rodriguez-Aguayo, Cristian et al. (2018) Paclitaxel Sensitivity of Ovarian Cancer Can be Enhanced by Knocking Down Pairs of Kinases that Regulate MAP4 Phosphorylation and Microtubule Stability. Clin Cancer Res 24:5072-5084

Showing the most recent 10 out of 648 publications