In CECCR I, our research advanced cancer communication science by identifying effective strategies for increasing the reach and relevance of cancer information for low-income African American populations. In CECCR II we will explore ways to maximize the population benefit of such science by testing disparity-reducing interventions in large-scale studies conducted in real world settings within existing cancer control systems, thus enhancing the potential for dissemination. Study 1 is the first cancer communication research partnership with United Way 2-1-1, the nation's largest information and referral system reaching tens of millions of Americans in poverty every year. The study will connect 2-1-1 callers with needed clinical and preventive cancer services available for free in their community, and test the effects of cancer control navigators and tailored communication in increasing the use of these services. Study 2 builds on our highly successful Ozioma News Service for Black newspapers, which we have demonstrated increases the amount and quality of cancer coverage, and affects readers'cancer information seeking and preventive behaviors. In this extension, we partner with five divisions of the American Cancer Society (ACS) - covering 14 states and 55% of the U.S. Black population - to test our proven intervention against an enhanced version in which local ACS staff supplement Ozioma's cancer news releases with community specific information. In study 3, we evaluate effects of a new touch-screen, interactive cancer communication tool among African American women being treated for breast cancer at the NCI-designated Siteman Cancer Center. The tool provides a searchable library of hundreds of videotaped stories on coping, social support and relationships, told by other local African American breast cancer survivors. Effects on quality of life and adherence to follow-up care will be evaluated compared to a usual care control group of breast cancer patients. Shared resources in Communication, Research Methods and Dissemination will support these studies, and Career Development and Developmental Research programs will help our center develop new ideas and investigators. Research from this CECCR will advance cancer communication science and help eliminate cancer health disparities.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Specialized Center (P50)
Project #
3P50CA095815-10S1
Application #
8539965
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-SRRB-U (O1))
Program Officer
Blake, Kelly D
Project Start
2002-03-01
Project End
2014-08-31
Budget Start
2012-09-01
Budget End
2013-08-31
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$754,438
Indirect Cost
$314,787
Name
Washington University
Department
Type
Schools of Social Work
DUNS #
068552207
City
Saint Louis
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
63130
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Thompson, Tess; PĂ©rez, Maria; Kreuter, Matthew et al. (2017) Perceived social support in African American breast cancer patients: Predictors and effects. Soc Sci Med 192:134-142
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Hidalgo, Bertha; Kaphingst, Kimberly A; Stafford, Jewel et al. (2015) Diagnostic accuracy of self-reported racial composition of residential neighborhood. Ann Epidemiol 25:597-604
Waters, Erika A; McQueen, Amy; Caburnay, Charlene A et al. (2015) Perceptions of the US National Tobacco Quitline Among Adolescents and Adults: A Qualitative Study, 2012-2013. Prev Chronic Dis 12:E131
Cappelletti, Erika R; Kreuter, Matthew W; Boyum, Sonia et al. (2015) Basic needs, stress and the effects of tailored health communication in vulnerable populations. Health Educ Res 30:591-8

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