To investigate to ability of a genetically altered bacterial vector to stimulate mucosal and humoral immunity against envelope proteins of simian immunodeficiency virus. RESULTS A recombinant strain of Salmonella typhimurium that expresses p27 was tested to determine if it would stimulate immunological memory and facilitate antibody responses against envelope proteins. Gut exposure to this strain of S.t. was sufficient to augment immunity, also demonstrating the important relationship beween the mucosal and humoral immune compartments. FUTURE DIRECTIONS Having established that this bacterial vector elicits immunological memory against envelope proteins it would be important to determine whether this vaccine strategy is sufficient to promote protective immunity. In addition, it will be important to verify that the attenuation process is stable and that the bacteria is not prone to mutate in the gut environment. KEY WORDS SAIDS, mucosal immunity, Salmonella typhimurium, vaccine

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Primate Research Center Grants (P51)
Project #
5P51RR000167-38
Application #
6277647
Study Section
Project Start
1998-05-01
Project End
1999-04-30
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Type
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715
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