Abstract

Stroke is the 3rd leading cause of death and one of the leading causes of adult long-term disability in the US, with high impact for African Americans. Since 90% of stroke survivors are functionally impaired, improving stroke outcomes is a major public health issue. Agencies such as CMS and the Joint Commission have implemented performance programs including quality indicators (QIs) which would ideally be selected based on impact on stroke-related outcomes, but such evidence is currently scant. The Institute of Medicine has stated

Public Health Relevance

Stroke outcomes are worse for African Americans than for others in the US. This study will examine medical care provided to 1200 individuals who suffered an acute ischemic stroke to determine which types of care provided during their hospitalization lead to the best outcomes further down the road, and how to optimize outcomes for people who already had diabetes or chronic kidney disease at the time of their stroke.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
Type
Comprehensive Center (P60)
Project #
2P60MD000502-10
Application #
8345994
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMD1-RN (02))
Project Start
2012-09-20
Project End
2017-03-31
Budget Start
2012-09-20
Budget End
2013-03-31
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$206,805
Indirect Cost
$65,608

  Institution

Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
063690705
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294

  Publications

Morales-Alemán, Mercedes M; Moore, Artisha; Scarinci, Isabel C (2018) Development of a Participatory Capacity-Building Program for Congregational Health Leaders in African American Churches in the US South. Ethn Dis 28:11-18
Fruh, Sharon M; Mulekar, Madhuri S; Crook, Errol et al. (2018) The Family Meal Challenge: A Faith-Based Intervention to Empower Families. J Christ Nurs 35:191-197
Bateman, Lori Brand; Fouad, Mona N; Hawk, Bianca et al. (2017) Examining Neighborhood Social Cohesion in the Context of Community-based Participatory Research: Descriptive Findings from an Academic-Community Partnership. Ethn Dis 27:329-336
Betancourt, Katrina; Ridgway, Andrea; Rockenbach, Joy et al. (2017) Empowering One Community at a Time for Policy, System and Environmental Changes to Impact Obesity. Ethn Dis 27:347-354
Childers, Noel K; Grenett, Hernan; Morrow, Casey et al. (2017) Potential Risk for Localized Aggressive Periodontitis in African American Preadolescent Children. Pediatr Dent 39:294-298
Herbert, Matthew S; Goodin, Burel R; Bulls, Hailey W et al. (2017) Ethnicity, Cortisol, and Experimental Pain Responses Among Persons With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis. Clin J Pain 33:820-826
Joseph, Rodney P; Pekmezi, Dori; Dutton, Gareth R et al. (2016) Results of a Culturally Adapted Internet-Enhanced Physical Activity Pilot Intervention for Overweight and Obese Young Adult African American Women. J Transcult Nurs 27:136-46
Lyerly, Michael J; Wu, Tzu-Ching; Mullen, Michael T et al. (2016) The effects of telemedicine on racial and ethnic disparities in access to acute stroke care. J Telemed Telecare 22:114-20
Albright, Karen C; Boehme, Amelia K; Tanner, Rikki M et al. (2016) Addressing Stroke Risk Factors in Black and White Americans: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009-2010. Ethn Dis 26:9-16
Abesamis, Carol Jean; Fruh, Sharon; Hall, Heather et al. (2016) Cardiovascular Health of Filipinos in the United States: A Review of the Literature. J Transcult Nurs 27:518-28

Showing the most recent 10 out of 82 publications