The unifying goal of this proposal is to develop efficient synthetic routes to complex antibiotics, structures that would otherwise be inaccessible for study and evaluation. The primary focus of our work is on the synthesis and evaluation of novel tetracycline antibiotics. Toward this end, we will prepare an extraordinary variety of 6-deoxytetracyclines with modified C and D rings, including heterocycles and fused-ring substituents (e.g., pentacyclines). Our existing route to 6- deoxytetracyclines will be refined and scaled, with the goal of developing a route capable of providing grams to kilograms of novel synthetic tetracyclines. More efficient constructions of AB tetracycline precursors will be explored, and the convergent coupling of AB and D-ring precursors to give the ABCD ring system of the tetracyclines will be optimized, again, with a view to developing a scalable, more efficient synthetic route. In addition, we will undertake basic studies to explore the feasibility of a novel macropolycyclization route to produce the new class of antibiotics known as the pyrrocidines.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AI048825-08
Application #
7333260
Study Section
Synthetic and Biological Chemistry A Study Section (SBCA)
Program Officer
Xu, Zuoyu
Project Start
2001-01-01
Project End
2010-12-31
Budget Start
2008-01-01
Budget End
2008-12-31
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$312,436
Indirect Cost
Name
Harvard University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
082359691
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02138
Kummer, David A; Li, Derun; Dion, Amelie et al. (2011) A practical, convergent route to the key precursor to the tetracycline antibiotics. Chem Sci 2:1710-1718
Wright, Peter M; Myers, Andrew G (2011) Methodological Advances Permit the Stereocontrolled Construction of Diverse Fully Synthetic Tetracyclines Containing an All-Carbon Quaternary Center at Position C5a. Tetrahedron 67:9853-9869
Sun, Cuixiang; Wang, Qiu; Brubaker, Jason D et al. (2008) A robust platform for the synthesis of new tetracycline antibiotics. J Am Chem Soc 130:17913-27
Brubaker, Jason D; Myers, Andrew G (2007) A practical, enantioselective synthetic route to a key precursor to the tetracycline antibiotics. Org Lett 9:3523-5
Charest, Mark G; Lerner, Christian D; Brubaker, Jason D et al. (2005) A convergent enantioselective route to structurally diverse 6-deoxytetracycline antibiotics. Science 308:395-8