A critical role of c-Myc is to regulate cell cycle progression and apoptosis and the disruption of this regulation has been shown to lead to transformation and tumorigenesis. Preliminary data has revealed a novel c-Myc binding protein, B23 that regulates c-Myc localization and c-Myc transcriptional activity. B23 also significantly enhances c-Myc-induced hyperproliferation and transformation, while also regulating c-Myc-mediated apoptosis. Based on our preliminary studies presented in this proposal, our hypothesis is that direct B23 interaction with c-Myc stimulates the oncogenic activities of c-Myc protein during tumorigenesis by regulating the transcriptional activity and localization of c-Myc. We propose that disruption of this interaction could be the basis of an effective treatment for colon cancer. To test this hypothesis, we will perform the following aims: 1) Characterize the interaction between c-Myc and B23 proteins, 2) Determine the molecular mechanism that mediates the regulation of c-Myc activities by B23 protein and 3) Determine the biological role of B23 interacting with c-Myc. We will also begin testing new treatments to inhibit colon cancer cell proliferation based on our preliminary findings. These studies will have major implications for understanding the function of c-Myc in cell cycle progression and apoptosis and in the treatment of cancer. ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
1R01CA125760-01A1
Application #
7322971
Study Section
Tumor Cell Biology Study Section (TCB)
Program Officer
Spalholz, Barbara A
Project Start
2007-09-01
Project End
2012-07-31
Budget Start
2007-09-01
Budget End
2008-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$332,964
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Anatomy/Cell Biology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
004413456
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37212
Li, Z; Hann, S R (2013) Nucleophosmin is essential for c-Myc nucleolar localization and c-Myc-mediated rDNA transcription. Oncogene 32:1988-94
Zhang, Qin; Spears, Erick; Boone, David N et al. (2013) Domain-specific c-Myc ubiquitylation controls c-Myc transcriptional and apoptotic activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110:978-83
Boone, David N; Qi, Ying; Li, Zhaoliang et al. (2011) Egr1 mediates p53-independent c-Myc-induced apoptosis via a noncanonical ARF-dependent transcriptional mechanism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108:632-7
Li, Zhaoliang; Hann, Stephen R (2009) The Myc-nucleophosmin-ARF network: a complex web unveiled. Cell Cycle 8:2703-7
Li, Zhaoliang; Boone, David; Hann, Stephen R (2008) Nucleophosmin interacts directly with c-Myc and controls c-Myc-induced hyperproliferation and transformation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:18794-9