The National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) established the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study in 2001. The principal goals of the CRIC Study are to examine risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression (i.e. further loss of kidney function) and cardiovascular events among patients with varying severity of CKD, and develop predictive models that will identify high-risk subgroups with CKD. The latter results will target enrollment of high-risk subjects into future treatment trials and increase application of available preventive therapies. Hypertension treatment has been the most effective intervention altering the course of renal function loss in CKD. However, the drugs used in the treatment of hypertension differ in their benefits on renal function. This raises the possibility that blood pressure reduction by itself only partly explains their beneficial effect and beckons a broader understanding of vascular adaptation to diseases such as CKD. Determination of the pulse wave velocity (PWV) a reflection of large vessel stiffness has provided useful information in cardiovascular disease epidemiology.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01DK067390-05
Application #
7626451
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1-GRB-9 (O4))
Program Officer
Kusek, John W
Project Start
2005-05-01
Project End
2010-09-17
Budget Start
2009-05-01
Budget End
2010-09-17
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$445,569
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Drawz, Paul E; Alper, Arnold B; Anderson, Amanda H et al. (2016) Masked Hypertension and Elevated Nighttime Blood Pressure in CKD: Prevalence and Association with Target Organ Damage. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 11:642-52
Townsend, Raymond R (2015) Arterial stiffness and chronic kidney disease: lessons from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort study. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 24:47-53
Chirinos, Julio A; Khan, Abigail; Bansal, Nisha et al. (2014) Arterial stiffness, central pressures, and incident hospitalized heart failure in the chronic renal insufficiency cohort study. Circ Heart Fail 7:709-16
DeLoach, Stephanie S; Meyers, Kevin E C; Townsend, Raymond R (2012) Living donor kidney donation: another form of white coat effect. Am J Nephrol 35:75-9
Scialla, Julia J; Leonard, Mary B; Townsend, Raymond R et al. (2011) Correlates of osteoprotegerin and association with aortic pulse wave velocity in patients with chronic kidney disease. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 6:2612-9
Townsend, Raymond R; Sica, Domenic A (2011) Beyond conventional considerations: newer devices used in blood pressure measurement and management. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis 18:48-54
Budoff, Matthew J; Rader, Daniel J; Reilly, Muredach P et al. (2011) Relationship of estimated GFR and coronary artery calcification in the CRIC (Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort) Study. Am J Kidney Dis 58:519-26
Rubin, Mario F; Rosas, Sylvia E; Chirinos, Julio A et al. (2011) Surrogate markers of cardiovascular disease in CKD: what's under the hood? Am J Kidney Dis 57:488-97
Townsend, Raymond R; Wimmer, Neil J; Chirinos, Julio A et al. (2010) Aortic PWV in chronic kidney disease: a CRIC ancillary study. Am J Hypertens 23:282-9
Townsend, Raymond R; Chirinos, Julio A; Parsa, Afshin et al. (2010) Central pulse pressure in chronic kidney disease: a chronic renal insufficiency cohort ancillary study. Hypertension 56:518-24

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