The objective of this project is to develop fluorescent sensors for the enantioselective recognition of chiral organic compounds and drug molecules. These sensors will be constructed by using optically active binaphthyl-based chiral molecules and dendrimers. As an application of these enantioselective fluorescent sensors, a combinatorial screening of the Schiff base-Lewis acid catalysts for the asymmetric reaction of aldehydes with TMSCN is proposed. With the use of the proposed enantioselective fluorescent sensors, it is expected to quickly identify the highly enantioselective catalysts in the combinatorial matrixes with only one or two fluorescence measurements. The enantioselective fluorescent sensors will also be used for the high through-put search of highly enantioselective, easily available, and environmentally benign catalysts for several other asymmetric reactions. The utility of the sensors will be expanded by preparing their Lewis acid complexes. The good coordination and chiral recognition ability of the Lewis acid complexes may allow the enantioselective fluorescent recognition of other chiral organic molecules such as amines, amino alcohols. aldehydes, ketones, and heterocycles.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
8R01EB002037-05
Application #
6652011
Study Section
Medicinal Chemistry Study Section (MCHA)
Program Officer
Korte, Brenda
Project Start
1999-01-01
Project End
2005-06-30
Budget Start
2003-07-01
Budget End
2004-06-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$201,703
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Virginia
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
065391526
City
Charlottesville
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
22904
Wang, Qin; Chen, Xi; Tao, Lan et al. (2007) Enantioselective fluorescent recognition of amino alcohols by a chiral tetrahydroxyl 1,1'-binaphthyl compound. J Org Chem 72:97-101
Wang, Qin; Chen, Shan-Yong; Yu, Xiao-Qi et al. (2007) 1,1'-Binaphthyl Ligands with Bulky 3,3'-Tertiaryalkyl Substituents for the Asymmetric Alkyne Addition to Aromatic Aldehydes. Tetrahedron 63:4422-4428
Li, Zi-Bo; Liu, Tian-Dong; Pu, Lin (2007) Chiral macrocycle-catalyzed highly enantioselective phenylacetylene addition to aliphatic and vinyl aldehydes. J Org Chem 72:4340-3
Li, Zi-Bo; Lin, Jing; Sabat, Michal et al. (2007) Enantioselective fluorescent recognition of chiral acids by cyclohexane-1,2-diamine-based bisbinaphthyl molecules. J Org Chem 72:4905-16
Rajaram, Amaresh R; Pu, Lin (2006) Regiospecific hydration of gamma-hydroxy-alpha,beta-acetylenic esters: a novel asymmetric synthesis of tetronic acids. Org Lett 8:2019-21
Hyacinth, Marilise; Chruszcz, Maksymilian; Lee, Ki Sung et al. (2006) Supramolecular assemblies of chiral propargylic alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 45:5358-60
Qin, Ying-Chuan; Pu, Lin (2005) Highly enantioselective addition of diphenylzinc to aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes catalyzed by a readily available H8-binol derivative. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 45:273-7
Qin, Ying-Chuan; Liu, Lan; Pu, Lin (2005) On-step synthesis of a bifunctional BINOL ligand for the highly enantioselective cyanation of aliphatic aldehydes. Org Lett 7:2381-3
Li, Zi-Bo; Lin, Jing; Qin, Ying-Chuan et al. (2005) Enantioselective fluorescent recognition of a soluble ""supported"" chiral acid: toward a new method for chiral catalyst screening. Org Lett 7:3441-4
Gao, Ge; Wang, Qin; Yu, Xiao-Qi et al. (2005) Highly enantioselective synthesis of gamma-hydroxy-alpha,beta-acetylenic esters by asymmetric alkyne addition to aldehydes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 45:122-5

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