Our research objectives are to 1) increase our understanding of genetic recombination in cultured mammalian cells and 2) to use homologous recombination as a genetic tool for analyzing mammalian development and disease. Towards the first objective we will study recombination in cultured mammalian cells between cointroduced DNA sequences and between newly introduced DNA sequences and homologous chromosomal sequences. Toward the second objective we will attempt to develop the technology for mutating genes in the mouse by targeting DNA sequences to specific sites in the mouse genome. In vitro mutagenesis will be used to generate the desired mutation in a cloned DNA sequence, and gene-targeting will be used to introduce the mutation into the genome. We propose to use three test systems for these experiments, the correction of mutant neomycin resistant genes integrated into the host genome, the mutation of the endogenous adenine phosphoribosyl transferase gene and the mutation of the endogenous hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase gene. If successful, this technology will provide a new approach for genetic analysis of a complex organism such as the mouse as well as provide a means for generating animal models for human diseases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
2R01GM021168-14
Application #
3270294
Study Section
Mammalian Genetics Study Section (MGN)
Project Start
1976-12-01
Project End
1991-11-30
Budget Start
1986-12-01
Budget End
1987-11-30
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
1987
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Utah
Department
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
City
Salt Lake City
State
UT
Country
United States
Zip Code
84112
Du, Xuguang; Feng, Tao; Yu, Dawei et al. (2015) Barriers for Deriving Transgene-Free Pig iPS Cells with Episomal Vectors. Stem Cells 33:3228-38
Haldar, Malay; Karan, Goutam; Watanabe, Shuichi et al. (2014) Response: Contributions of the Myf5-independent lineage to myogenesis. Dev Cell 31:539-41
Straessler, Krystal M; Jones, Kevin B; Hu, Hao et al. (2013) Modeling clear cell sarcomagenesis in the mouse: cell of origin differentiation state impacts tumor characteristics. Cancer Cell 23:215-27
Jones, Kevin B; Datar, Manasi; Ravichandran, Sandhya et al. (2013) Toward an understanding of the short bone phenotype associated with multiple osteochondromas. J Orthop Res 31:651-7
Jones, K B; Su, L; Jin, H et al. (2013) SS18-SSX2 and the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway in mouse and human synovial sarcomas. Oncogene 32:2365-71, 2375.e1-5
Su, Le; Sampaio, Arthur V; Jones, Kevin B et al. (2012) Deconstruction of the SS18-SSX fusion oncoprotein complex: insights into disease etiology and therapeutics. Cancer Cell 21:333-47
Makki, Nadja; Capecchi, Mario R (2012) Cardiovascular defects in a mouse model of HOXA1 syndrome. Hum Mol Genet 21:26-31
Yan, Kelley S; Chia, Luis A; Li, Xingnan et al. (2012) The intestinal stem cell markers Bmi1 and Lgr5 identify two functionally distinct populations. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:466-71
Rogers, Scott W; Tvrdik, Petr; Capecchi, Mario R et al. (2012) Prenatal ablation of nicotinic receptor alpha7 cell lineages produces lumbosacral spina bifida the severity of which is modified by choline and nicotine exposure. Am J Med Genet A 158A:1135-44
Boulet, Anne M; Capecchi, Mario R (2012) Signaling by FGF4 and FGF8 is required for axial elongation of the mouse embryo. Dev Biol 371:235-45

Showing the most recent 10 out of 18 publications