Recombinant DNA techniques will be developed and applied to the study of genetic regulatory elements in prokaryotes (phage Lambda) and eukaryotes (mouse). To further our understanding of the mechanisms by which DNA replication is initiated the interaction between phage Lambda's replication initiator protein (gene O product) and its binding site in DNA (the origin of replication) will be analyzed by protection methods. The O protein will be prepared in sufficient quantities to begin examination by X-ray crystallography. In the mouse the genetic basis for control of immune responses will be studied in both B cell and T cell systems. In B cells the focus will be on Immunoglobulin D and its baroque regulation. In T Cells the genes controlling T cell surface molecules I-J and Iat will be cloned and subjected to structural analysis at the DNA level. A new method for cloning of cDNA molecules will be developed that allows efficient cloning of RNA molecules that are highly purified by subtractive hybridization. The cloned molecules will be identified by antibody screening in a triple phase expression vector.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
2R01GM021812-11
Application #
3270694
Study Section
Mammalian Genetics Study Section (MGN)
Project Start
1977-02-01
Project End
1990-01-31
Budget Start
1985-02-01
Budget End
1986-01-31
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Type
Earth Sciences/Resources
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715
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Zahn, K; Blattner, F R (1987) Direct evidence for DNA bending at the lambda replication origin. Science 236:416-22
Dunn, I S; Blattner, F R (1987) Charons 36 to 40: multi enzyme, high capacity, recombination deficient replacement vectors with polylinkers and polystuffers. Nucleic Acids Res 15:2677-98
Zahn, K; Blattner, F R (1985) Sequence-induced DNA curvature at the bacteriophage lambda origin of replication. Nature 317:451-3
Zahn, K; Blattner, F R (1985) Binding and bending of the lambda replication origin by the phage O protein. EMBO J 4:3605-16