The aim of the research in this proposal is to construct microenvironments (secondary coordination spheres) about metal ions to direct their chemistry. A bio-inspired approach is utilized that incorporates principles of molecular architecture found in the active sites of metalloproteins. New modular multidentate ligands have been developed that create rigid organic frameworks around coordinatively unsaturated metal ions. These ligands position hydrogen bond (H-bond) donating or accepting groups proximal to metal centers, forming specific microenvironments. We will investigate how H-bond frameworks regulate the structural and reactivity of metal complexes with terminal oxo ligands and bis(mu-oxo) motifs. A special aspect of this work is consideration of H-bonds in dioxygen and C-H bond activation by metal complexes. Long term goals of this research include developing structure-function relationships in metal-assisted oxidative catalysis. Metalloproteins perform chemical reactions that have yet to be achieved in synthetic systems. This chemical versatility follows at least in part from the ability of the proteins to regulate the reactivity of their metal centers by adjustments of their microenvironment. Thus the function and dysfunction of metalloproteins can be understood in the context of changes in their microenvironments. This type of analysis necessitates basic reactivity studies in which the effects of single components can be analyzed individually as described herein. The systems outlined in this proposal can control the molecular components that define the structure around the metal ion(s), thus permitting the development of complexes whose activity can be tailored to a particular function. The ability to fine-tune the molecular design of the external ligand-binding site is beneficial for constructing microenvironments about reactive species. This allows for the systematic study of structure function relationships that can lead to a fundamental understanding of chemical and biological processes.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM050781-12
Application #
6734740
Study Section
Metallobiochemistry Study Section (BMT)
Program Officer
Preusch, Peter C
Project Start
1994-04-01
Project End
2007-03-31
Budget Start
2004-04-01
Budget End
2005-03-31
Support Year
12
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$253,945
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Kansas Lawrence
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
076248616
City
Lawrence
State
KS
Country
United States
Zip Code
66045
Cook, Sarah A; Bogart, Justin A; Levi, Noam et al. (2018) Mononuclear complexes of a tridentate redox-active ligand with sulfonamido groups: structure, properties, and reactivity. Chem Sci 9:6540-6547
Weitz, Andrew C; Hill, Ethan A; Oswald, Victoria F et al. (2018) Probing Hydrogen Bonding Interactions to Iron-Oxido/Hydroxido Units by 57 Fe Nuclear Resonance Vibrational Spectroscopy. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 57:16010-16014
Lau, Nathanael; Sano, Yohei; Ziller, Joseph W et al. (2018) Modular bimetallic complexes with a sulfonamido-based ligand. Dalton Trans 47:12362-12372
Oswald, Victoria F; Weitz, Andrew C; Biswas, Saborni et al. (2018) Manganese-Hydroxido Complexes Supported by a Urea/Phosphinic Amide Tripodal Ligand. Inorg Chem 57:13341-13350
Mann, Samuel I; Heinisch, Tillmann; Ward, Thomas R et al. (2018) Coordination chemistry within a protein host: regulation of the secondary coordination sphere. Chem Commun (Camb) 54:4413-4416
Jones, Jason R; Ziller, Joseph W; Borovik, A S (2017) Modulating the Primary and Secondary Coordination Spheres within a Series of CoII-OH Complexes. Inorg Chem 56:1112-1120
Mallin, Hendrik; Hestericová, Martina; Reuter, Raphael et al. (2016) Library design and screening protocol for artificial metalloenzymes based on the biotin-streptavidin technology. Nat Protoc 11:835-52
Hill, Ethan A; Weitz, Andrew C; Onderko, Elizabeth et al. (2016) Reactivity of an FeIV-Oxo Complex with Protons and Oxidants. J Am Chem Soc 138:13143-13146
Mann, Samuel I; Heinisch, Tillmann; Weitz, Andrew C et al. (2016) Modular Artificial Cupredoxins. J Am Chem Soc 138:9073-6
Cook, Sarah A; Borovik, A S (2015) Molecular designs for controlling the local environments around metal ions. Acc Chem Res 48:2407-14

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