The ASTRAL compendium is a collection of software and databases used to aid research into protein structure and evolution. It is complementary to the SCOP: Structural Classification of Proteins database, created by our colleagues at the MRC in Cambridge, UK. SCOP is a comprehensive ordering of domains from all proteins of known structure according to their structural and evolutionary relationships. ASTRAL serves three major purposes: to provide the authoritative sequences and coordinate sets for domains in SCOP, to detect and eliminate errors in the SCOP classification, and to provide additional software and databases to aid in the analysis of the data in SCOP. These additional data include quantitative scores that assign a measure of quality to each crystallographically determined PDB entry in SCOP, representative subsets of PDB chains and SCOP domains, and ASTEROIDS, a system for preliminary classification of domains from newly solved PDB entries within the SCOP framework. ASTRAL development to date has been driven by the needs of our users, who are primarily structural biologists who require SCOP data in easily accessible formats, but lack the resources or expertise to accurately generate the data themselves. Another major group of users are bioinformaticists who use the ASTRAL subsets as a standard representative cross-section of protein structures on which to develop or compare algorithms. A third important group of users are developers of other databases, such as SUPERFAMILY and PRODOM, which are derived from the data in ASTRAL.
Our specific aims i n this project are to: 1. Produce, develop, and maintain ASTRAL to ensure its long-term utility, in particular: a) Further automate the software used to build ASTRAL. b) Fully document all tools used to build ASTRAL, and make them available as open source. c) Continue to produce new releases of ASTRAL. 2. Extend ASTRAL'S utility to more of the biomedical research community. 3. Develop resources to facilitate extension of ASTRAL by the bioinformatics community.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM073109-04
Application #
7478632
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BST-D (51))
Program Officer
Remington, Karin A
Project Start
2005-09-23
Project End
2010-04-30
Budget Start
2008-09-01
Budget End
2010-04-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$216,185
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Berkeley
Department
Other Basic Sciences
Type
Schools of Earth Sciences/Natur
DUNS #
124726725
City
Berkeley
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94704
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Fox, Naomi K; Brenner, Steven E; Chandonia, John-Marc (2015) The value of protein structure classification information-Surveying the scientific literature. Proteins 83:2025-38
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Fox, Naomi K; Brenner, Steven E; Chandonia, John-Marc (2014) SCOPe: Structural Classification of Proteins--extended, integrating SCOP and ASTRAL data and classification of new structures. Nucleic Acids Res 42:D304-9
Zhi, Degui; Shatsky, Maxim; Brenner, Steven E (2010) Alignment-free local structural search by writhe decomposition. Bioinformatics 26:1176-84
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Shatsky, Maxim; Hall, Richard J; Brenner, Steven E et al. (2009) A method for the alignment of heterogeneous macromolecules from electron microscopy. J Struct Biol 166:67-78
Andreeva, Antonina; Howorth, Dave; Chandonia, John-Marc et al. (2008) Data growth and its impact on the SCOP database: new developments. Nucleic Acids Res 36:D419-25
Kim, Sung-Hou; Shin, Dong-Hae; Kim, Rosalind et al. (2008) Structural genomics of minimal organisms: pipeline and results. Methods Mol Biol 426:475-96

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