Study of Latinos: Nutrition &Physical Activity Assessment Study (SOLNAS) Under-reporting of energy intake and expenditure by self-report obscures the relationship between diet, physical activity and health outcomes. Studies using biomarkers have had a small number of Hispanics limiting ability to assess the extent of measurement error and its correlates in the diverse US Hispanic population. This proposed study will be conducted in the Hispanic Community Health Study-Study of Latinos (HCHS-SOL), an NIH-NHLBI funded study of Hispanics/Latinos in the Bronx, Miami, Chicago and San Diego. Disparate rates of disease in the Hispanic population will be addressed in the parent study and the biomarker data derived from the proposed study can improve the precision of dietary and physical activity assessments related to differences found in disease rates among Hispanic/Latino sub-groups. The biomarker data from the proposed study will have the potential to calibrate nutrient and physical activity self-report data to increase reliability of disease association analyses. The principal aims of the proposed study are to: 1) To compare energy and protein data from the 24 hr dietary recall to the gold standard biomarkers Doubly Labeled Water (DLW) for energy and urinary nitrogen for protein in the HCHS-SOL study;to compare physical activity energy expenditure data from study questionnaires to the Actical (an accelerometer for measuring physical activity), DLW and indirect calorimetry. 2) To contrast measurement error properties of: (i) the 24 hr dietary recall;(ii) the 24 hr dietary recall with the addition of the Food Propensity Questionnaire (FPQ) (iii) SOL Physical Activity Questionnaire;(iv) the Tufts University Puerto Rican/Dominican Food Frequency Questionnaire. (Bronx only);3)To use the fitted measurement error model to produce calibrated intake and physical activity measures on the full HCHS-SOL cohort for use in analyses of clinical outcomes.

Public Health Relevance

Under-reporting of energy intake and expenditure by self-report obscures the relationship between diet, physical activity and health outcomes. Studies using biomarkers have had a small number of Hispanics limiting ability to assess the extent of measurement error and its correlates in the diverse US Hispanic population. This proposed study will be conducted in the Hispanic Community Health Study-Study of Latinos (HCHS-SOL), an NIH-NHLBI funded study of Hispanics/Latinos in the Bronx, Miami, Chicago and San Diego. Disparate rates of disease in the Hispanic population will be addressed in the parent study and the biomarker data derived from the proposed study can improve the precision of dietary and physical activity assessments related to differences found in disease rates among Hispanic/Latino sub-groups. The biomarker data from the proposed study will have the potential to calibrate nutrient and physical activity self-report data to increase reliability of disease association analyses.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HL095856-03
Application #
8286192
Study Section
Kidney, Nutrition, Obesity and Diabetes (KNOD)
Program Officer
Loria, Catherine
Project Start
2010-04-25
Project End
2014-03-31
Budget Start
2012-04-01
Budget End
2013-03-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$763,412
Indirect Cost
$94,437
Name
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
110521739
City
Bronx
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10461
Elfassy, Tali; Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin; Van Horn, Linda et al. (2018) Associations of Sodium and Potassium with Obesity Measures Among Diverse US Hispanic/Latino Adults: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Obesity (Silver Spring) 26:442-450
Shaw, Pamela A; McMurray, Robert; Butte, Nancy et al. (2018) Calibration of activity-related energy expenditure in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). J Sci Med Sport :
Mossavar-Rahmani, Y; Sotres-Alvarez, D; Wong, W W et al. (2017) Applying recovery biomarkers to calibrate self-report measures of sodium and potassium in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. J Hum Hypertens 31:462-473
Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin; Weng, Jia; Wang, Rui et al. (2017) Actigraphic sleep measures and diet quality in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos SueƱo ancillary study. J Sleep Res 26:739-746
Makarem, Nour; Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin; Sotres-Alvarez, Daniela et al. (2017) The Relation between Polyphenols and Body Composition in US Hispanics/Latinos: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) Study of Latinos Nutrition and Physical Activity Assessment Study (SOLNAS). Curr Dev Nutr 1:e001115
Beasley, J M; Jung, M; Tasevska, N et al. (2016) Biomarker-predicted sugars intake compared with self-reported measures in US Hispanics/Latinos: results from the HCHS/SOL SOLNAS study. Public Health Nutr 19:3256-3264
Wong, William W; Strizich, Garrett; Heo, Moonseong et al. (2016) Relationship between body fat and BMI in a US hispanic population-based cohort study: Results from HCHS/SOL. Obesity (Silver Spring) 24:1561-71
Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin; Shaw, Pamela A; Wong, William W et al. (2015) Applying Recovery Biomarkers to Calibrate Self-Report Measures of Energy and Protein in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Am J Epidemiol 181:996-1007
Tabung, Fred K; Steck, Susan E; Ma, Yunsheng et al. (2015) The association between dietary inflammatory index and risk of colorectal cancer among postmenopausal women: results from the Women's Health Initiative. Cancer Causes Control 26:399-408
Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin; Jung, Molly; Patel, Sanjay R et al. (2015) Eating behavior by sleep duration in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Appetite 95:275-84

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