HIV has a negative intergenerational impact on families, particularly children with HIV+ parents (Rotheram-Borus et al., 1997). In order to improve the social, behavioral and mental health outcomes for children affected by HIV, we have designed the Family-to-Family (F2F) intervention that includes the critical, universal, program components identified by the NIMH Intervention Workgroup (in revision). All efficacious intervention programs: frame the problem by providing information and shaping beliefs; enhance skills; establish supportive relationships; and remove environmental barriers to behavior change (e.g, HIV testing, ARV).
We aim to evaluate a generic intervention approach that is culturally-tailored to families affected by HIV in a specific country, Thailand. The intervention builds on previous efficacious HIV family interventions, adapted to be sustainable in a developing country context. The F2F intervention for HIV+ parents and their family caregivers will assist families to cope with HIV-related stressors (disclosure, stigma, transmission, & custody), build skills for improving their own and their children's adjustment, and establish supportive community relationships with other families affected by HIV. Families in Thailand need such an intervention: 1 in 4 elderly adults in Thailand will raise an AIDS orphan, even with a relatively low national seroprevalence rate (1.2%). The study will proceed in 2 phases. In Phase 1, we will pilot and finalize the intervention, assessments, and procedures with 40 families, 10 of whom are """"""""positive models."""""""" In Phase 2, families with HIV+ parents (400 HIV+ parents, 600 family caregivers) from 4 district hospitals in Chang Rai & Nakhon Ratchasima Provinces will be recruited to an intervention to benefit their 960 school-aged children aged 6-17 years. At their clinical care site, we will randomly assign families to either: 1) F2F, a psychoeducational intervention for HIV+ parents and family caregivers delivered in drop-in groups by healthcare providers (not including their children); or 2) a Standard Care intervention. The impact of the F2F intervention will be monitored over 24 months (baseline, 3, 6, 12, 18, & 24 months). The primary outcomes are school-age children's social, behavioral and mental health status. HIV+ parent's and family caregivers' health mental health, parenting skills, and family bonds are intermediate outcomes.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01NR009922-02
Application #
7125979
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1-ERB-N (03))
Program Officer
Hare, Martha L
Project Start
2005-09-23
Project End
2010-06-30
Budget Start
2006-07-01
Budget End
2007-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$589,506
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Los Angeles
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
092530369
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90095
Lee, Sung-Jae; Li, Li; Thammawijaya, Panithee (2013) Parenting styles and emotional intelligence of HIV-affected children in Thailand. AIDS Care 25:1536-43
Lee, Sung-Jae; Li, Li; Iamsirithaworn, Sopon et al. (2013) Disclosure challenges among people living with HIV in Thailand. Int J Nurs Pract 19:374-80
Li, Li; Liang, Li-Jung; Lee, Sung-Jae et al. (2012) HIV status and gender: a brief report from heterosexual couples in Thailand. Women Health 52:472-84
Li, Li; Liang, Li-Jung; Lee, Sung-Jae et al. (2012) Efficacy of an intervention for families living with HIV in Thailand: a randomized controlled trial. AIDS Behav 16:1276-85
Rotheram-Borus, Mary Jane; Swendeman, Dallas; Lee, Sung-Jae et al. (2011) Interventions for families affected by HIV. Transl Behav Med 1:313-26
Lee, Sung-Jae; Li, Li; Jiraphongsa, Chuleeporn et al. (2010) Caregiver burden of family members of persons living with HIV in Thailand. Int J Nurs Pract 16:57-63
Li, Li; Lee, Sung-Jae; Jiraphongsa, Chuleeporn et al. (2010) Improving the health and mental health of people living with HIV/AIDS: 12-month assessment of a behavioral intervention in Thailand. Am J Public Health 100:2418-25
Lee, S-J; Li, L; Jiraphongsa, C et al. (2010) Regional variations in HIV disclosure in Thailand: implications for future interventions. Int J STD AIDS 21:161-5
Rotheram-Borus, Mary Jane; Stein, Judith A; Jiraphongsa, Chuleeporn et al. (2010) Benefits of family and social relationships for Thai parents living with HIV. Prev Sci 11:298-307
Li, Li; Lee, Sung-Jae; Wen, Yi et al. (2010) Antiretroviral therapy adherence among patients living with HIV/AIDS in Thailand. Nurs Health Sci 12:212-20

Showing the most recent 10 out of 11 publications