Six categories of anatomical and electrophysiological experiments are proposed on the normal organization, the development of normal organization, and the effects of injury on normal organization and development of the somatosensory system of monkeys. (1) Microelectrode mapping procedure and anatomical tracers will be used to determine further subdivisions of the somatosensory cortex and thalamus, the interconnections of subdivisions, and areal patterns of intrinsic connections. (2) Single unit recordings and, to some extent, multi-unit recordings will be used to determine how separate cortical body representations differ in neuron response types, and high density single unit """"""""mapping"""""""" will be used to determine how neuron response types are distributed within a field, and if """"""""modular"""""""" grouping of neuron response types occurs. (3) A limited number of experiments will explore the organization and connections of motor and premotor fields using microstimulation mapping procedures, and anatomical tracers. (4) Experiments will start using anatomical tracers and microelectrode mapping to investigate the normal development of the somatosensory system. (5) The effects of peripheral nerve injury, and central nervous system damage on altering the normal organization of the somatosensory system in adult mammals will be studied with microelectrode mapping procedures. (6) Parallel experiments will compare the effects on somatosensory system organization of peripheral nerve injury and central nervous system damage in newborn and young animals with those found in adults.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
2R01NS016446-05
Application #
3396885
Study Section
Neurology A Study Section (NEUA)
Project Start
1980-07-01
Project End
1987-11-30
Budget Start
1984-12-01
Budget End
1985-11-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Department
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
004413456
City
Nashville
State
TN
Country
United States
Zip Code
37203
Padberg, Jeffrey; Cooke, Dylan F; Cerkevich, Christina M et al. (2018) Cortical connections of area 2 and posterior parietal area 5 in macaque monkeys. J Comp Neurol :
Liao, Chia-Chi; Reed, Jamie L; Qi, Hui-Xin et al. (2018) Second-order spinal cord pathway contributes to cortical responses after long recoveries from dorsal column injury in squirrel monkeys. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:4258-4263
Cerkevich, Christina M; Kaas, Jon H (2018) Corticocortical projections to area 1 in squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus). Eur J Neurosci :
Kaas, Jon H; Stepniewska, Iwona (2016) Evolution of posterior parietal cortex and parietal-frontal networks for specific actions in primates. J Comp Neurol 524:595-608
Qi, Hui-Xin; Wang, Feng; Liao, Chia-Chi et al. (2016) Spatiotemporal trajectories of reactivation of somatosensory cortex by direct and secondary pathways after dorsal column lesions in squirrel monkeys. Neuroimage 142:431-453
Liao, Chia-Chi; Reed, Jamie L; Kaas, Jon H et al. (2016) Intracortical connections are altered after long-standing deprivation of dorsal column inputs in the hand region of area 3b in squirrel monkeys. J Comp Neurol 524:1494-526
Sawyer, Eva K; Turner, Emily C; Kaas, Jon H (2016) Somatosensory brainstem, thalamus, and cortex of the California sea lion (Zalophus californianus). J Comp Neurol 524:1957-75
Qi, Hui-Xin; Reed, Jamie L; Franca, Joao G et al. (2016) Chronic recordings reveal tactile stimuli can suppress spontaneous activity of neurons in somatosensory cortex of awake and anesthetized primates. J Neurophysiol 115:2105-23
Liao, Chia-Chi; Reed, Jamie L; Qi, Hui-Xin (2016) Anatomical changes in the somatosensory system after large sensory loss predict strategies to promote functional recovery after spinal cord injury. Neural Regen Res 11:575-7
Liao, Chia-Chi; Qi, Hui-Xin; Reed, Jamie L et al. (2016) Congenital foot deformation alters the topographic organization in the primate somatosensory system. Brain Struct Funct 221:383-406

Showing the most recent 10 out of 166 publications