Many initiatives have been launched to ensure that metabolomics data becomes publicly accessible. Despite the growing availability the data is not being reused. One of the main limitations of metabolomics data reuse and cross-comparisons is the lack of a unifying format and methods that enable comparison of multiple data sets, even collected on different instruments and methods as it is done with UniFrac for microbial sequencing. UniFrac is a distance relationship metric that takes in account phylogenetic relationships. Our goal with this project is threefold. 1) convert all public data into a unifying format. 2) subject all data with MS/MS information to living data in GNPS (http://gnps.ucsd.edu) where knowledge about the chemistry associated with the data is automatically updated and relayed to subscribers to the data. 3) create ChemiFrac, the Unifrac equivalent for metabolomics. Here we will use molecular networking as our phylogenetic relationship measure thus enabling global comparisons of data sets, that we expect will even work when different extractions and instruments are used.

Public Health Relevance

Metabolomics is widely used in clinical and fundamental biology research. Public metabolomics data is stored but not yet reused. Here we develop strategies to enable unification of the data format and develop strategies to make cross comparisons of the data, key steps for reusing data in the public domain.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
1R03CA211211-01
Application #
9221126
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BST-U (50)R)
Program Officer
Spalholz, Barbara A
Project Start
2016-09-15
Project End
2017-08-31
Budget Start
2016-09-15
Budget End
2017-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
$155,000
Indirect Cost
$55,000
Name
University of California San Diego
Department
Pharmacology
Type
Schools of Pharmacy
DUNS #
804355790
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92093
Scheubert, Kerstin; Hufsky, Franziska; Petras, Daniel et al. (2017) Significance estimation for large scale metabolomics annotations by spectral matching. Nat Commun 8:1494
Garg, Neha; Wang, Mingxun; Hyde, Embriette et al. (2017) Three-Dimensional Microbiome and Metabolome Cartography of a Diseased Human Lung. Cell Host Microbe 22:705-716.e4
Hartmann, Aaron C; Petras, Daniel; Quinn, Robert A et al. (2017) Meta-mass shift chemical profiling of metabolomes from coral reefs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 114:11685-11690