Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and other non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are rapidly becoming leading causes of morbidity and mortality in developing and transitional countries worldwide. Research is needed to identify the factors driving this dramatic change. This FIRCA application is linked to a parent grant funded by NHLBI, titled """"""""Obesity Development and CVD Risk Factor Clustering in Filipino Women &Offspring"""""""" (HL085144). The parent grant focuses on determinants of weight trajectories over a 20 year period, and on how diet, physical activity and weight gain relate to blood pressure and biomarkers of CVD risk. The FIRCA application extends this research to examine the role of a wide range of psychosocial, environmental and behavioral factors that represent multiple dimensions of stress. Both projects use data from the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey (CLHNS), an ongoing community based cohort study of Filipino mothers and their offspring born in 1983-84. Through this new research, we propose to strengthen the ongoing research collaboration between the Office of Population Studies Foundation (OPS) at the University of San Carlos in Cebu, Philippines and the University of North Carolina at Chapel and to develop a stronger chronic disease research focus and data analysis capacity at OPS.

Public Health Relevance

This FIRCA application is linked to a parent grant funded by NHLBI, titled """"""""Obesity Development and CVD Risk Factor Clustering in Filipino Women &Offspring"""""""" (HL085144, project period 08/01/06-07/31/10) that focuses on determinants of weight trajectories over a 20 year period, and on how diet, physical activity and weight gain relate to blood pressure and biomarkers of CVD risk. This FIRCA application extends our research to examine the role of a wide range of psychosocial, environmental and behavioral factors that represent multiple dimensions of stress, using data from the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey (CLHNS), an ongoing community based cohort study of Filipino mothers and their offspring born in 1983-84. Through this new research, we propose to strengthen the ongoing research collaboration between the Office of Population Studies Foundation (OPS) at the University of San Carlos in Cebu, Philippines and the University of North Carolina at Chapel and to develop a stronger chronic disease research focus and data analysis capacity at OPS.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Fogarty International Center (FIC)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
5R03TW008133-02
Application #
7664536
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BDA-K (50))
Program Officer
Liu, Xingzhu
Project Start
2008-08-01
Project End
2011-04-30
Budget Start
2009-05-01
Budget End
2010-04-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$59,290
Indirect Cost
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Nutrition
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
608195277
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Desantis, Amy S; Kuzawa, Christopher W; Adam, Emma K (2015) Developmental origins of flatter cortisol rhythms: socioeconomic status and adult cortisol activity. Am J Hum Biol 27:458-67
McDade, Thomas W; Hoke, Morgan; Borja, Judith B et al. (2013) Do environments in infancy moderate the association between stress and inflammation in adulthood? Initial evidence from a birth cohort in the Philippines. Brain Behav Immun 31:23-30