Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is an inherited neuromuscular disease that leads to motor dysfunction and death. It affects one of 6000 babies born and is the leading genetic killer of children under two years of age. The molecular basis of the disease is a deficiency in production of a specific protein - Survival of Motor Neuron (SMN) protein. Motor neuron function is sensitive to lowered SMN protein levels, and this cellular defect leads to the loss of muscle function in the limbs, neck, and chest in these patients. Currently there is no treatment for SMA, although researchers have suggested that it is one of the neurological diseases closest to treatment, due to the unique presence of a back-up gene called SMN2, providing great therapeutic possibility. For the past 15 years, Families of Spinal Muscular Atrophy (FSMA) has sponsored the Annual International SMA Group Meeting, the only open conference entirely dedicated to SMA research. In 2012 the conference will be held June 21 - 23 in Bloomington, Minnesota at the DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel. Since its inception, the meeting has grown from 40 attendees to over 225 in 2011. It is currently the largest SMA research conference worldwide. The conference is held simultaneously with the FSMA Families and Professional Conference, providing researchers a unique opportunity to interact with the SMA patients they are dedicated to helping. FSMA believes that providing a forum for SMA experts from around the world to share unpublished data, engage in open communication, and foster collaboration will greatly enhance the pace of SMA research, leading to a treatment for this devastating disease. To achieve this, FSMA has organized the conference to be 100% open with all scientists welcome to attend. As the only open conference dedicated to SMA, it is the one venue where the entire SMA community can consistently share information on an annual basis. To achieve meaningful communication, participants are instructed to present only new, unpublished data. Conference presentations are organized into 3 major areas: clinical research, basic research, and translational research, allowing for cross-disciplinary dialogue. In 2012, the conference will also feature a special session, focusing on """"""""Lessons Learned in Pediatric and Neurological Drug Development"""""""". By focusing on successful drug programs for other diseases, the session will highlight important areas for SMA drug development, including pediatric drug development, biomarkers in drug development, clinical trial design, use of complex outcome measures, and development of combination therapies. A secondary meeting goal is to introduce new researchers into the SMA community, including those located internationally. Also, this is the only SMA-focused conference that encourages presentation by post-doctoral fellows and graduate students, rather than just PI participation. This critical aspec of the meeting helps build the future of the SMA research community.

Public Health Relevance

Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disease affecting one in 6000 live births. It is the leading genetic killer of children under two years of age. SMA is caused by mutations in the SMN1 gene, which is deleted in over 90% of patients. Currently there is no treatment for SMA. Therefore, SMA results in a large unmet medical need throughout the world. Researchers have suggested that SMA is one of the neurological diseases closest to finding a treatment. This is due to the unique presence of a back-up gene for SMA called SMN2, providing great therapeutic possibility for the disease. Very few other diseases have such an obvious route for drug therapy. Bringing together the leading SMA research experts from around the world to share unpublished data and promote open communication and collaboration quickens the pace of SMA research and will hasten finding a treatment for this devastating disease. One major focus of the 2012 meeting will be a special session on Lessons Learned in Pediatric and Neurological Drug Development. By focusing on successful drug programs for other diseases, the session will highlight important areas for SMA drug development, including pediatric drug development, biomarkers in drug development, clinical trial design, use of complex outcome measures, and development of combination therapies.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Conference (R13)
Project #
1R13NS080493-01
Application #
8397155
Study Section
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Initial Review Group (NSD)
Program Officer
Porter, John D
Project Start
2012-06-20
Project End
2013-05-31
Budget Start
2012-06-20
Budget End
2013-05-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$27,500
Indirect Cost
Name
Families of Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Department
Type
DUNS #
053587361
City
Libertyville
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60048