A team of biostatistical methodologists propose to develop new methodology for the statistical analysis of cancer data and cancer studies. The long-term objective is to impact our understanding of familial associations, diagnosis, and interpretation of survival data in the context of cancer studies. In particular, the investigators propose to establish semiparametric variance component models as a robust data analytic technique in haplotype analysis of disease-related familial traits. In regard to cancer survival data, they intend to develop a general class of hazard models when the data do not exhibit proportional hazards or constant relative risk. In cancer diagnosis, they propose to develop novel nonparametric techniques to analyze longitudinal receiver operating characteristic curves (ROC). Finally they intend to impact the design of oncology trials by developing efficient allocation ratios and a sequential monitoring plan for diagnostic trials comparing ROC curves. Methods will be tested and illustrated using oncology data from several sources, including extensive cancer biomarker data available directly at George Mason University.

Public Health Relevance

A team of biostatisticians proposes to develop new methodology to analyze data arising from cancer studies. The proposed methods will facilitate analysis of survival rates in cancer, identification of familial associations, and aid in clinical trials investigating diagnostic methods in cancer detection.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Academic Research Enhancement Awards (AREA) (R15)
Project #
1R15CA150698-01
Application #
7922482
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-HDM-F (52))
Program Officer
Dunn, Michelle C
Project Start
2010-05-20
Project End
2013-09-30
Budget Start
2010-05-20
Budget End
2013-09-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$409,190
Indirect Cost
Name
George Mason University
Department
Biostatistics & Other Math Sci
Type
Schools of Engineering
DUNS #
077817450
City
Fairfax
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
22030
Diao, Guoqing; Yuan, Ao (2018) A class of semiparametric cure models with current status data. Lifetime Data Anal :
Yuan, Mengdie; Diao, Guoqing (2014) Semiparametric odds rate model for modeling short-term and long-term effects with application to a breast cancer genetic study. Int J Biostat 10:231-49
Parhat, Parwen; Rosenberger, William F; Diao, Guoqing (2014) Conditional Monte Carlo randomization tests for regression models. Stat Med 33:3078-88
Dong, Ting; Tang, Liansheng Larry; Rosenberger, William F (2014) Optimal sampling ratios in comparative diagnostic trials. J R Stat Soc Ser C Appl Stat 63:499-514
Dong, Ting; Liu, Catherine Chunling; Petricoin, Emanuel F et al. (2014) Combining markers with and without the limit of detection. Stat Med 33:1307-20
Diao, Guoqing; Zeng, Donglin; Yang, Song (2013) Efficient semiparametric estimation of short-term and long-term hazard ratios with right-censored data. Biometrics 69:840-9
Tang, Liansheng Larry; Liu, Aiyi; Chen, Zhen et al. (2013) Nonparametric ROC summary statistics for correlated diagnostic marker data. Stat Med 32:2209-20
Diao, Guoqing; Vidyashankar, Anand N (2013) Assessing genome-wide statistical significance for large p small n problems. Genetics 194:781-3
Tang, Liansheng; Zhou, Xiao-Hua (2013) A general framework of marker design with optimal allocation to assess clinical utility. Stat Med 32:620-30
Tang, Liansheng Larry; Liu, Aiyi; Schisterman, Enrique F et al. (2012) Homogeneity tests of clustered diagnostic markers with applications to the BioCycle Study. Stat Med 31:3638-48

Showing the most recent 10 out of 15 publications