There is a pressing need to develop new molecular tools that recognize protein surfaces for uses ranging from imaging probes to systems biology (blocking or modulating protein-protein interactions, serving as sensors) to proteomics (affinity reagents for mass spectrometry or chip-based diagnostics) to novel therapeutic leads. Here, we propose to implement and test a new combinatorial approach for constructing both natural and unnatural mRNA display libraries-PURE mRNA display (PURE = Protein synthesis Using Recombinant Elements). In this approach, the protein synthesis machinery will be assembled from purified components, providing complete experimental control of both concentrations and constituents. PURE mRNA display thus has several potential advantages relative to the classical mRNA display, most importantly in providing a facile route to construct designer display libraries bearing unnatural amino acids.
Our specific aims are: 1. To test if it is possible to construct mRNA-peptide fusions using the PURE protein synthesis system. 2. To Compare and contrast PURE vs. retic-based mRNA display for in vitro directed evolution experiments. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Exploratory/Developmental Grants (R21)
Project #
5R21GM076678-02
Application #
7268043
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BCMB-L (90))
Program Officer
Preusch, Peter C
Project Start
2006-07-01
Project End
2008-06-30
Budget Start
2007-07-01
Budget End
2008-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$197,841
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Southern California
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
072933393
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90089
Takahashi, Terry T; Roberts, Richard W (2009) In vitro selection of protein and peptide libraries using mRNA display. Methods Mol Biol 535:293-314
Fiacco, Stephen V; Roberts, Richard W (2008) N-Methyl scanning mutagenesis generates protease-resistant G protein ligands with improved affinity and selectivity. Chembiochem 9:2200-3
Millward, Steven W; Fiacco, Stephen; Austin, Ryan J et al. (2007) Design of cyclic peptides that bind protein surfaces with antibody-like affinity. ACS Chem Biol 2:625-34