The goal is to discover novel selective CNS penetrant antagonists of the GRP receptor (GRPR) as probes to validate a new target implicated in pruritic responses. In this work, new compounds will be identified utilizing our assay cascade incorporating in vitro receptor pharmacology and novel in vivo screening tools for evaluating pruritic behavior. Candidate ligands will be designed and synthesized using a series of recognized approaches in medicinal chemistry to have a high likelihood of CNS penetration. Compounds that meet our in vitro criteria will be assessed in a series of pre-clinical pruritis models to evaluate the role of this receptor in pruritis. This work will determine the involvement of GRPR in the pruritic response and determine its utility as a potential drug target.

Public Health Relevance

The objective is to discover and develop new probes for the validation of a new mechanism in pruritis, a leading cause of discomfort.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Exploratory/Developmental Grants (R21)
Project #
1R21NS077348-01
Application #
8236621
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-MDCN-C (58))
Program Officer
Farkas, Rebecca M
Project Start
2011-09-30
Project End
2013-06-30
Budget Start
2011-09-30
Budget End
2012-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$224,388
Indirect Cost
Name
Epigen Biosciences, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
963248807
City
San Diego
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92121
Marino, Marc; Huang, Polly; Malkmus, Shelle et al. (2012) Development and validation of an automated system for detection and assessment of scratching in the rodent. J Neurosci Methods 211:1-10