The proposed Mass Directed Liquid Chromatograph (MDLC) will address three key problems encountered in the execution of NIH funded programs at the University of Pennsylvania: (1) purification of compounds generated in a library format for biological study, (2) outlining the substrate scope of newly developed processes so that medicinal chemists find value in the methods, and (3) generation of novel ligands libraries to address unsolved problems in chemical catalysis. A limitation of the high throughput experimentation and library synthesis to address these problems is isolation of pure materials. For example, a typical manual purification of a single compound usually requires 2-6 h. A mass directed liquid chromatograph (MDLC) instrument interfaced to a glovebox train would automate the purification of even sensitive compounds (up to hundreds of compounds per day) by integrating UV-Vis and mass ion detection of product streams after passage through a separations column with automated fractionation and solvent removal. The proposed mass directed liquid chromatograph (MDLC) system will transform the capabilities of the groups utilizing organic synthetic chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania. Six highly active research groups in the area or organic methods, bioorganic, and biological chemistry comprised of approximately 85 undergraduate, graduate, and postdoctoral researchers have identified projects that would substantially benefit from this new resource and it is anticipated that at least six further groups will become major users within the first two years of operation. The instrumentation will accelerate NIH-funded research investigating basic synthetic organic chemistry for potential use in pharmaceutical synthesis, HIV inhibition, anticancer therapeutics, and agents for Alzheimer's treatment. Qualified staff within the Chemistry Department will oversee maintenance and training on this instrument, with substantial input from experienced users at Merck. Invaluable training will be afforded to graduate students and postdoctoral researchers that is absent outside of industrial settings.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Office of The Director, National Institutes of Health (OD)
Type
Biomedical Research Support Shared Instrumentation Grants (S10)
Project #
1S10OD011980-01
Application #
8246818
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-IMST-K (30))
Program Officer
Levy, Abraham
Project Start
2012-04-01
Project End
2013-03-31
Budget Start
2012-04-01
Budget End
2013-03-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$371,616
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
Vara, Brandon A; Li, Xingpin; Berritt, Simon et al. (2018) Scalable thioarylation of unprotected peptides and biomolecules under Ni/photoredox catalysis. Chem Sci 9:336-344
Kang, Houng; Torruellas, Carilyn; Liu, Jinchu et al. (2018) Total Synthesis of Chaetoglobin A via Catalytic, Atroposelective Oxidative Phenol Coupling. Org Lett 20:5554-5558
Phelan, James P; Wiles, Rebecca J; Lang, Simon B et al. (2018) Rapid access to diverse, trifluoromethyl-substituted alkenes using complementary strategies. Chem Sci 9:3215-3220
Cabrera-Afonso, María Jesús; Lu, Zhi-Peng; Kelly, Christopher B et al. (2018) Engaging sulfinate salts via Ni/photoredox dual catalysis enables facile Csp2 -SO2R coupling. Chem Sci 9:3186-3191
Tcyrulnikov, Sergei; Curto, John M; Gilmartin, Philip H et al. (2018) Lewis Acid-Promoted Enantioselective Dearomative Spirocyclizations of Allenes. J Org Chem 83:12207-12212
Solinski, Amy E; Ochoa, Cristian; Lee, Young Eun et al. (2018) Honokiol-Inspired Analogs as Inhibitors of Oral Bacteria. ACS Infect Dis 4:118-122
Zheng, Shuai; Primer, David N; Molander, Gary A (2017) Nickel/Photoredox-Catalyzed Amidation via Alkylsilicates and Isocyanates. ACS Catal 7:7957-7961
Kang, Houng; Lee, Young Eun; Reddy, Peddiahgari Vasu Govardhana et al. (2017) Asymmetric Oxidative Coupling of Phenols and Hydroxycarbazoles. Org Lett 19:5505-5508
Lang, Simon B; Wiles, Rebecca J; Kelly, Christopher B et al. (2017) Photoredox Generation of Carbon-Centered Radicals Enables the Construction of 1,1-Difluoroalkene Carbonyl Mimics. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 56:15073-15077
Primer, David N; Molander, Gary A (2017) Enabling the Cross-Coupling of Tertiary Organoboron Nucleophiles through Radical-Mediated Alkyl Transfer. J Am Chem Soc 139:9847-9850

Showing the most recent 10 out of 13 publications