This competitive renewal application requests continuation of a predoctoral training program at the University of Florida (UF), which was first funded in 2003. The purpose of this program, consistent with the chief goal of gerontology/geriatrics, is to train predoctoral researchers in strategies related to: (a) identifyig potential antecedents of functional independence in older adults, and (b) designing and evaluating interventions that may prevent disability. Secondarily, for those elders who have already experienced substantial loss of function, this predoctoral training program focuses on identifying policies and practices that may reduce negative consequences and iatrogenic effects of treatment. Acute events like stroke, hip fracture, and chronic conditions including circulatory and cardiovascular disease, diabetes, osteoarthritis and cognitive impairment all constitute widely studied precursors of disability and also represent potentially modifiable factors to reduce progression down the disability pathway. Informed by major theories of functional independence, we aim to prepare pre- doctoral trainees for postdoctoral fellowships and subsequent research placements in settings including traditional disciplinary departments, clinical research environments, and multidisciplinary gerontology programs. With the co-location and collaboration between UF's health science and liberal arts campuses, UF is uniquely positioned to offer training in the biopsychosocial components of independence, as well as health care, technology, and policy aspects of care for aged persons with disability. Disciplines represented in this proposal include applied physiology and kinesiology, geriatric medicine, health services research, linguistics, neurology, neuropsychology, neuroscience, nursing, occupational therapy, psychology, sociology, and speech pathology. Core program components include (1) assignment of each student to a frequently convened multi- disciplinary mentoring team (2) formation and close tracking of productivity goals in the areas of research, education, and service;(3) a weekly campus-wide colloquium series featuring top national speakers, local researchers in aging, and professional development;(4) required supplemental coursework and other didactics in Aging and Statistics/Methodology, as well as Responsible Conduct of Research. Our mentoring team approach allows us to actively engage energetic newer faculty (""""""""mentors in training"""""""") in primary mentoring roles, while supplementing and complementing them with seasoned, productive senior investigators. Funds are requested for six (6) predoctoral trainees. Students who have successfully completed the first year of doctoral study are eligible, although preference is given to students who have completed doctoral qualifying examinations, thereby selectively investing resources in committed, productive students who have already completed major program milestones. Of our 23 funded trainees since program start, 6 are now in faculty positions, 10 are in postdoctoral/research associate positions, 5 are still in training, and 1 has left academia. Six (27%) of the trainees are members of under-represented groups.

Public Health Relevance

The purpose of this training program application is to prepare predoctoral researchers in strategies related to: (a) identifying potential antecedents of functional independence in older adults, and (b) designing and evaluating interventions that may prevent disability. Secondarily, for those elders who have already experienced substantial loss of function, this predoctoral training program focuses on identifying policies and practices that may reduce negative consequences and iatrogenic effects of treatment. We propose to continue this successful program with six pre-doctoral slots a year, reserved for students beyond the first year of doctoral study.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32AG020499-12
Application #
8767435
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAG1)
Program Officer
Nielsen, Lisbeth
Project Start
2002-07-01
Project End
2018-04-30
Budget Start
2014-05-01
Budget End
2015-04-30
Support Year
12
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Florida
Department
Other Health Professions
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
City
Gainesville
State
FL
Country
United States
Zip Code
32611
McCrae, Christina S; Curtis, Ashley F; Williams, Jacob M et al. (2018) Efficacy of brief behavioral treatment for insomnia in older adults: examination of sleep, mood, and cognitive outcomes. Sleep Med 51:153-166
Lopez, Francesca V; Ferencz, Beata; Rohl, Brittany Y et al. (2018) Everyday functioning in Parkinson's disease: Evidence from the Revised-Observed Tasks of Daily Living (OTDL-R). Parkinsonism Relat Disord :
McLaren, Molly E; Nissim, Nicole R; Woods, Adam J (2018) The effects of medication use in transcranial direct current stimulation: A brief review. Brain Stimul 11:52-58
Szymkowicz, Sarah M; Dotson, Vonetta M; Jones, Jacob D et al. (2018) Symptom Dimensions of Depression and Apathy and Their Relationship With Cognition in Parkinson's Disease. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 24:269-282
Ravyts, Scott G; Dzierzewski, Joseph M; Grah, Stephanie C et al. (2018) Sleep and Pain in Mid- to Late-Life: An Exploration of Day-to-Day Pain Inconsistency. Clin Gerontol 41:123-129
Szymkowicz, Sarah M; Woods, Adam J; Dotson, Vonetta M et al. (2018) Associations between subclinical depressive symptoms and reduced brain volume in middle-aged to older adults. Aging Ment Health :1-12
Szymkowicz, Sarah M; McLaren, Molly E; O'Shea, Andrew et al. (2017) Depressive symptoms modify age effects on hippocampal subfields in older adults. Geriatr Gerontol Int 17:1494-1500
McLaren, Molly E; Szymkowicz, Sarah M; O'Shea, Andrew et al. (2017) Vertex-wise examination of depressive symptom dimensions and brain volumes in older adults. Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging 260:70-75
De Wit, Liselotte; Kirton, Joshua W; O'Shea, Deirdre M et al. (2017) Effects of body mass index and education on verbal and nonverbal memory. Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn 24:256-263
Meyer, Oanh L; Sisco, Shannon M; Harvey, Danielle et al. (2017) Neighborhood Predictors of Cognitive Training Outcomes and Trajectories in ACTIVE. Res Aging 39:443-467

Showing the most recent 10 out of 107 publications