Public health measures have successfully reduced the incidence of disease due to many highly pathogenic agents, but it has become clear that we are vulnerable to deliberate introduction of infectious agents into the environment. This training grant will draw on research strengths in the following focus areas: Pathogenesis, Toxin Biology, Vaccine Studies and Animal Models of Infection and Immunity, Pulmonary Biology, Infectious Diseases and Host Response, Proteomics/Genomics/Gene Arrays, and Rapid Detection and Environmental Engineering. Dr. Alison Weiss will serve as Director, and Dr. George Deepe will serve as Co-Director of this training grant. They will be joined by highly talented and interactive researchers from the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, College of Engineering, and the Department of Chemistry, as well as UC faculty affiliated with the Children's Hospital Medical Center and the Veteran's Administration Medical Center. The training faculty includes: 21 Professors, eight Associate and six Assistant Professors. An impressive level of external funding is available to the training faculty. Pre- and Postdoctoral PhD trainees will be supported for two years. They will be recruited from individuals admitted to the University of Cincinnati who are interested in bioterrorism research, and committed to working with a training grant faculty member. The MD trainees will be supported for three years, and will be recruited as part of their resident or fellowship-training program, which includes sub-specialty clinical training. Two predoctoral students will be enrolled the first year, with three new trainees added each year thereafter. Two PhD postdoctoral trainees will be enrolled in first year, with one new trainee added each year thereafter. For MD postdoctoral trainees, we will accept one individual the first year and one additional individual in each of the following years. Special resources at the University of Cincinnati Medical Complex include: a brand-new, state-of-the-art P3 Bio-containment facility, proteomics facility, DNA core lab, state-of-the-art NMR facility, X-ray crystallography facility to come on line, and an NIH funded Vaccine Testing Unit centered at Children's Hospital.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
1T32AI055406-01
Application #
6659516
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1-YL-M (M1))
Program Officer
Garges, Susan
Project Start
2003-08-01
Project End
2008-07-31
Budget Start
2003-08-01
Budget End
2004-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$248,820
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Cincinnati
Department
Genetics
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
041064767
City
Cincinnati
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
45221
Millen, Scott H; Schneider, Olivia D; Miller, William E et al. (2013) Pertussis toxin B-pentamer mediates intercellular transfer of membrane proteins and lipids. PLoS One 8:e72885
Schneider, Olivia D; Millen, Scott H; Weiss, Alison A et al. (2012) Mechanistic insight into pertussis toxin and lectin signaling using T cells engineered to express a CD8?/CD3? chimeric receptor. Biochemistry 51:4126-37
Allen, Jessica L; Flick, Leah M; Divanovic, Senad et al. (2012) Cutting edge: regulation of TLR4-driven B cell proliferation by RP105 is not B cell autonomous. J Immunol 188:2065-9
Doerdelmann, Thomas; Kojetin, Douglas J; Baird-Titus, Jamie M et al. (2012) Structural and biophysical insights into the ligand-free Pitx2 homeodomain and a ring dermoid of the cornea inducing homeodomain mutant. Biochemistry 51:665-76
Doerdelmann, Thomas; Kojetin, Douglas J; Baird-Titus, Jamie M et al. (2012) ¹H, ¹³C and ¹?N chemical shift assignments for the human Pitx2 homeodomain in complex with a 22-base hairpin DNA. Biomol NMR Assign 6:79-81
Doerdelmann, Thomas; Kojetin, Douglas J; Baird-Titus, Jamie M et al. (2011) 1H, 13C and 15N chemical shift assignments for the human Pitx2 homeodomain and a R24H homeodomain mutant. Biomol NMR Assign 5:105-7
Herr, Andrew B; Conrady, Deborah G (2011) Thermodynamic analysis of metal ion-induced protein assembly. Methods Enzymol 488:101-21
Schneider, Olivia D; Weiss, Alison A; Miller, William E (2009) Pertussis toxin signals through the TCR to initiate cross-desensitization of the chemokine receptor CXCR4. J Immunol 182:5730-9
Kojetin, Douglas J; McLaughlin, Patrick D; Thompson, Richele J et al. (2009) Structural and motional contributions of the Bacillus subtilis ClpC N-domain to adaptor protein interactions. J Mol Biol 387:639-52
Taft, Sarah C; Weiss, Alison A (2008) Toxicity of anthrax toxin is influenced by receptor expression. Clin Vaccine Immunol 15:1330-6

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