This application is to renew funding for our Trauma Training grant (T32) that has existed within this institution for the past 19 years. We apply here for a fourth renewal of support to train developing surgeons and some PhDs at post graduate year 2 or higher for two or three years of scientific training in burns and trauma. The goal is to enhance the number of scientifically trained traumatologists, and thereby increase the effectiveness of the organization of response to injury victims, care of injury victims, and preventive measures. A faculty of 16 MDs, PhDs, and MD/PhDs has been assembled in an orderly evolution since our inception 19 years ago. The faculty encompasses diverse but well interconnected areas of expertise that is capable of training in depth and breadth in order to provide trainees with a wide set of alternatives with which to develop scientific careers. Their interests span wound and fracture healing, and angiogenesis and stem cell sciences in tissues including liver and brain. The studies will include investigation into causes of the reperfusion injury after trauma and ischemia as well as systemic responses to inflammation and ischemia. The facilities are located in the University of California San Francisco and its allied hospitals, the San Francisco General and the Veterans Administration Hospital. This assembly offers almost 20,000 square feet of laboratory space, extensive shared use of equipment and a consistently congenial and collaborative faculty and staff. In addition, San Francisco General Hospital has an extensive trauma practice and experience and an active 16 bed Intensive Care Unit. The Parnassus site and SFGH have Clinical Study Centers.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32GM008258-25
Application #
8288224
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZGM1-BRT-5 (TA))
Program Officer
Somers, Scott D
Project Start
1988-07-01
Project End
2013-06-30
Budget Start
2012-07-01
Budget End
2013-06-30
Support Year
25
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$150,562
Indirect Cost
$13,343
Name
University of California San Francisco
Department
Surgery
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
094878337
City
San Francisco
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94143
Kornblith, Lucy Z; Howard, Benjamin; Kunitake, Ryan et al. (2015) Obesity and clotting: Body mass index independently contributes to hypercoagulability after injury. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 78:30-6; discussion 37-8
Kornblith, Lucy Z; Kutcher, Matthew E; Redick, Brittney J et al. (2014) Fibrinogen and platelet contributions to clot formation: implications for trauma resuscitation and thromboprophylaxis. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 76:255-6; discussion 262-3
Kornblith, Lucy Z; Howard, Benjamin M; Cheung, Christopher K et al. (2014) The whole is greater than the sum of its parts: hemostatic profiles of whole blood variants. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 77:818-27
Shue, Eveline H; Schecter, Samuel C; Gong, Wenhui et al. (2014) Antenatal maternally-administered phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors normalize eNOS expression in the fetal lamb model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg 49:39-45; discussion 45
Kutcher, Matthew E; Kornblith, Lucy Z; Vilardi, Ryan F et al. (2014) The natural history and effect of resuscitation ratio on coagulation after trauma: a prospective cohort study. Ann Surg 260:1103-11
Kornblith, Lucy Z; Kutcher, Matthew E; Callcut, Rachael A et al. (2013) Mechanical ventilation weaning and extubation after spinal cord injury: a Western Trauma Association multicenter study. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 75:1060-9; discussion 1069-70
Kornblith, Lucy Z; Kutcher, Matthew E; Evans, Abigail E et al. (2013) The ""found down"" patient: a diagnostic dilemma. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 74:1548-52
Shue, Eveline; Wu, Jianfeng; Schecter, Samuel et al. (2013) Aberrant pulmonary lymphatic development in the nitrofen mouse model of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg 48:1198-204
Kutcher, Matthew E; Ferguson, Adam R; Cohen, Mitchell J (2013) A principal component analysis of coagulation after trauma. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 74:1223-9; discussion 1229-30
Kutcher, Matthew E; Kornblith, Lucy Z; Narayan, Raja et al. (2013) A paradigm shift in trauma resuscitation: evaluation of evolving massive transfusion practices. JAMA Surg 148:834-40

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