The goal of this Johns Hopkins Multidisciplinary Pediatric Pulmonary T32 Training Grant is to produce outstanding biomedical scientists to investigate the pathophysiology and treatment of pediatric pulmonary disorders. The proposed training program will provide three years of training in pediatric lung- related research at the postdoctoral level for four qualified candidates with PhD, MD, or MD/PhD degrees/year. This training program is the result of an extensive collaboration between thirty-nine research faculty members in the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine's Departments of Pediatrics and Medicine and the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. These research scientists offer mentored training in six Research Discipline Groups: (1) lung injury and development;(2) epithelial transport, lung transplantation and cystic fibrosis;(3) sleep disorders;(4) clinical outcomes in pediatric pulmonary diseases;(5) infectious diseases and tuberculosis;and (6) asthma, allergy and inflammation. Postdoctoral trainees who focus their research in the clinical sciences will be able to obtain a masters'degree (MPH or MHS) in graduate training programs in Clinical Investigations, Epidemiology, Biostatistics or Health Policy through the Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health. The tutorial relationship between research mentor and trainee will be central to the program's research training experience. This will be supplemented by coursework, active participation in program-wide conferences, presentation of original research at national scientific meetings, publication of original research in peer-reviewed journals and formal training in the preparation of grant applications. Operation of the program will be the responsibility of the Program Director, who will receive consultation from Executive, Program Advisory, Fellowship Review, Minority Advisory and External Advisory Committees. Relevance: The proposed training program will address the glaring need for academically trained pediatric pulmonary specialists. One recent survey indicates there are currently 770 certified practitioners of pediatric pulmonology in the country. This has resulted in more than half of the states having a pediatric pulmonologist-to-child ratio of less than one per 100,000 children, which is unacceptable. Although only four years old, the current T32 training program has already graduated 5 highly trained researchers in pediatric pulmonology, with three graduates placed as faculty in academic institutions, one continuing their research training and one in private practice in an academic setting. This high performance standard will be continued in the proposed program.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32HL072748-09
Application #
8098836
Study Section
NHLBI Institutional Training Mechanism Review Committee (NITM)
Program Officer
Rothgeb, Ann E
Project Start
2003-07-01
Project End
2013-06-30
Budget Start
2011-07-01
Budget End
2012-06-30
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$218,224
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Pediatrics
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
Ortiz, Luis E; McGrath-Morrow, Sharon A; Sterni, Laura M et al. (2017) Sleep disordered breathing in bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Pediatr Pulmonol 52:1583-1591
McCollum, Eric D; Park, Daniel E; Watson, Nora L et al. (2017) Listening panel agreement and characteristics of lung sounds digitally recorded from children aged 1-59 months enrolled in the Pneumonia Etiology Research for Child Health (PERCH) case-control study. BMJ Open Respir Res 4:e000193
Hooli, Shubhada; Colbourn, Tim; Lufesi, Norman et al. (2016) Predicting Hospitalised Paediatric Pneumonia Mortality Risk: An External Validation of RISC and mRISC, and Local Tool Development (RISC-Malawi) from Malawi. PLoS One 11:e0168126
Noronha, Suzie A; Sadreameli, S Christy; Strouse, John J (2016) Management of Sickle Cell Disease in Children. South Med J 109:495-502
Walk, J; Dinga, P; Banda, C et al. (2016) Non-invasive ventilation with bubble CPAP is feasible and improves respiratory physiology in hospitalised Malawian children with acute respiratory failure. Paediatr Int Child Health 36:28-33
King, Carina; Colbourn, Tim; Mankhambo, Limangeni et al. (2016) Non-treatment of children with community health worker-diagnosed fast-breathing pneumonia in rural Malawi: exploratory subanalysis of a prospective cohort study. BMJ Open 6:e011636
Sadreameli, S Christy; Eakin, Michelle N; Robinson, Kayin T et al. (2016) Secondhand smoke is associated with more frequent hospitalizations in children with sickle cell disease. Am J Hematol 91:313-7
Kopp, Benjamin T; Ortega-GarcĂ­a, Juan Antonio; Sadreameli, S Christy et al. (2016) The Impact of Secondhand Smoke Exposure on Children with Cystic Fibrosis: A Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health 13:
McCollum, Eric D; King, Carina; Deula, Rashid et al. (2016) Pulse oximetry for children with pneumonia treated as outpatients in rural Malawi. Bull World Health Organ 94:893-902
Lu, Kim D; Phipatanakul, Wanda; Perzanowski, Matthew S et al. (2016) Atopy, but not obesity is associated with asthma severity among children with persistent asthma. J Asthma 53:1033-44

Showing the most recent 10 out of 80 publications