The USC-UCLA Drug-Induced Liver Injury Clinical Center (CC) application in response to RFA-DK-13-003 Continuation and Expansion of the Drug Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN) hopes to continue to participate with the other CCs to advance the scientific knowledge and clinical evaluation of DILI. Our application will continue to combine the only two medical schools in Los Angeles County allowing us to continue to uniquely capture and enroll DILI cases into the Networks database supervised by the Data Coordinating Center (DCC). The 9.3 M residents of Los Angeles County (2011) are an unmatched resource composed of the most ethnically diverse population in the United States. Our application continues to utilize the expertise and talents from USC and UCLA medical centers. The enrollment of a large number of bona fide and ill patients with close follow up has demonstrated our CC's ability to capture DILIN cases in this diverse populations.
The Specific Aims for the continuation of the USC-UCLA DILI CC are to: 1) Continue enrollment of high quality cases with collection of disease controls and acute cases for mechanistic studies; 2) Detailed analysis of cholestatic DILI due to HDS using genetic and serum analysis; 3) Immunological surveying of acute DILI cases compared with disease control to identify potential mechanism of liver injury; 4) Proteomic studies in acute cases of hepatocellular to identify mechanism of disease; and 5) Support of DILIN effort to develop assessment instruments and a treatment trial.

Public Health Relevance

Prescription and non-prescription medications, which include vitamins, herbal preparations, or, non-traditional forms of medicines, can very rarely cause significant liver injury. Because these events are so rare, the NIH has established a network of investigators to identify these rare causes of liver injury so that a shared database can be used for future studies. The USC-UCLA Drug-Induced Liver Injury Clinical Center wishes to continue to work with this established network to better understand causes of liver injury due to these agents.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01DK083020-10
Application #
9325497
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Program Officer
Serrano, Jose
Project Start
2008-09-30
Project End
2018-06-30
Budget Start
2017-07-01
Budget End
2018-06-30
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Southern California
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
072933393
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90033
Bonkovsky, Herbert L; Barnhart, Huiman X; Foureau, David M et al. (2018) Cytokine profiles in acute liver injury-Results from the US Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN) and the Acute Liver Failure Study Group. PLoS One 13:e0206389
Dakhoul, Lara; Ghabril, Marwan; Gu, Jiezhun et al. (2018) Heavy Consumption of Alcohol is Not Associated With Worse Outcomes in Patients With Idiosyncratic Drug-induced Liver Injury Compared to Non-Drinkers. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 16:722-729.e2
Ahmad, Jawad; Rossi, Simona; Rodgers, Shuchi K et al. (2018) Sclerosing Cholangitis-Like Changes on Magnetic Resonance Cholangiography in Patients With Drug Induced Liver Injury. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol :
Church, Rachel J; Kullak-Ublick, Gerd A; Aubrecht, Jiri et al. (2018) Candidate biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of drug-induced liver injury: An international collaborative effort. Hepatology :
Suzuki, Ayako; Barnhart, Huiman; Gu, Jiezhun et al. (2017) Associations of gender and a proxy of female menopausal status with histological features of drug-induced liver injury. Liver Int 37:1723-1730
Whritenour, Jessica; Ko, Mira; Zong, Qing et al. (2017) Development of a modified lymphocyte transformation test for diagnosing drug-induced liver injury associated with an adaptive immune response. J Immunotoxicol 14:31-38
Björnsson, Einar S; Gu, Jiezhun; Kleiner, David E et al. (2017) Azathioprine and 6-Mercaptopurine-induced Liver Injury: Clinical Features and Outcomes. J Clin Gastroenterol 51:63-69
de Boer, Ynto S; Kosinski, Andrzej S; Urban, Thomas J et al. (2017) Features of Autoimmune Hepatitis in Patients With Drug-induced Liver Injury. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 15:103-112.e2
Chalasani, Naga; Reddy, K Rajender K; Fontana, Robert J et al. (2017) Idiosyncratic Drug Induced Liver Injury in African-Americans Is Associated With Greater Morbidity and Mortality Compared to Caucasians. Am J Gastroenterol 112:1382-1388
Bonkovsky, Herbert L; Kleiner, David E; Gu, Jiezhun et al. (2017) Clinical presentations and outcomes of bile duct loss caused by drugs and herbal and dietary supplements. Hepatology 65:1267-1277

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