Genomics technology has paved the way for a global and unbiased quantitative and qualitative assessment of the immune response. We have developed an Immune Array platform based on whole genome microarray analysis and a transcriptomic approach that is well suited to identify the mechanisms that lead to protective immunity induced by vaccines. We have previously used this platform to describe the very early induction (3 to 7 days) of a network of transcription factors that precede the development of highly integrated innate and adaptive immune responses induced by the Yellow Fever vaccine. In the Systems Biology Core E of this consortium, we aim to (i) provide a centralized sample, reporting, and data management and distribution framework, (ii) perform a comprehensive systems biology assessment of SIV vector-mediated innate and adaptive immune responses, (iii) provide rigorous biostatistical processing and power analysis of microarray and quantitative RT-PCR (QPCR) analysis, and (iv) provide projects and core-integrated immune correlate analysis for SIV vector immune characterization, selection, and study.
The aims of the core will be met via our commercial grade Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS), our SOP-driven, high-throughput. Immune Array platform for microarray analysis, our standardized, semiautomated bioinformatic reporting, and our template-driven data mapping of biological contexts/outcomes to integrate multiple projects and multiple OMIC platforms. We will use these leading edge technologies and bioinformatic strategies to assess the transcriptomic signatures that define early SIV-mediated host responses following different routes of mucosal challenge and the impact of SIV vector-mediated protection.

Public Health Relevance

The impetus to provide an effective HIV vaccine has engaged multiple investigators across the globe and has largely been unsuccessful to date. This program project attempts to utilize novel vaccination strategies and novel technological approaches to develop vaccines in non-human primate models. The Systems Biology Core will use leading technologies in these proposed studies to develop novel vaccines that will eventually be tested in clinical trials in humans.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program--Cooperative Agreements (U19)
Project #
5U19AI095985-04
Application #
8704251
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2014-07-01
Budget End
2015-06-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
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