Abstract

Understanding the cellular and tissue reservoirs of HIV-1 infection before and during H/ ART, and the responses in cell culture and animal models to therapies that reactivate viral gene expression in latently infected cells should enable design of therapies that ultimately aim to eradicate HIV-1 infection, In situ hybridization, in situ PCR, immunohistochemistry and combinations thereof will provide investigaors in the collaboratory with the tools to characterize cell and tissue reseroirs in the non-human primate model, and the response to therapies that induce reactivation in the animal model and cell culture model.

Public Health Relevance

Understanding the cellular and tissue reservoirs of HIV-1 infection before and during HAART, and the responses in cell culture and animal models to therapies that reactivate viral gene expression in latently infected cells should enable design of therapies that ultimately aim to eradicate HIV-1 infection.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program--Cooperative Agreements (U19)
Project #
5U19AI096113-04
Application #
8707357
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2014-07-01
Budget End
2015-06-30
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code

  Publications

White, Cory H; Beliakova-Bethell, Nadejda; Lada, Steven M et al. (2018) Transcriptional Modulation of Human Endogenous Retroviruses in Primary CD4+ T Cells Following Vorinostat Treatment. Front Immunol 9:603
Chaillon, Antoine; Gianella, Sara; Lada, Steven M et al. (2018) Size, Composition, and Evolution of HIV DNA Populations during Early Antiretroviral Therapy and Intensification with Maraviroc. J Virol 92:
Jiang, Guochun; Nguyen, Don; Archin, Nancie M et al. (2018) HIV latency is reversed by ACSS2-driven histone crotonylation. J Clin Invest 128:1190-1198
Dubé, Karine; Dee, Lynda; Evans, David et al. (2018) Perceptions of Equipoise, Risk-Benefit Ratios, and ""Otherwise Healthy Volunteers"" in the Context of Early-Phase HIV Cure Research in the United States: A Qualitative Inquiry. J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics 13:3-17
Prakash, Katya; Gianella, Sara; Dubé, Karine et al. (2018) Willingness to participate in HIV research at the end of life (EOL). PLoS One 13:e0199670
Papasavvas, Emmanouil; Lada, Steven M; Joseph, Jocelin et al. (2018) Analytical ART interruption does not irreversibly change pre-interruption levels of cellular HIV. AIDS :
Honeycutt, Jenna B; Liao, Baolin; Nixon, Christopher C et al. (2018) T cells establish and maintain CNS viral infection in HIV-infected humanized mice. J Clin Invest 128:2862-2876
Power, Jennifer; Westle, Andrew; Dowsett, Gary W et al. (2018) Perceptions of HIV cure research among people living with HIV in Australia. PLoS One 13:e0202647
Marsden, Matthew D; Wu, Xiaomeng; Navab, Sara M et al. (2018) Characterization of designed, synthetically accessible bryostatin analog HIV latency reversing agents. Virology 520:83-93
Pollack, Ross A; Jones, R Brad; Pertea, Mihaela et al. (2017) Defective HIV-1 Proviruses Are Expressed and Can Be Recognized by Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes, which Shape the Proviral Landscape. Cell Host Microbe 21:494-506.e4

Showing the most recent 10 out of 221 publications