Consistent with the goals ofthe Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network (RDCRN), the Consortium of Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disease Researchers (CEGIR) Clinical Research Projects for Observational/Longitudinal Studies or Clinical Trials have been developed in joint partnership with patient advocacy groups (PAGs) with the objective of answering immediately important questions concerning the rare diseases eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), eosinophilic gastritis (EG), and eosinophilic colitis (EC).
We aim to 1) better define the diagnostic and clinical features of these diseases (Project 1);2) determine whether the level of tissue eosinophils, a parameter that is currently required for disease diagnosis, is an adequate measurement of clinical outcome as it has so far been assumed that the level reflects disease severity and adverse prognosis (Project 1);3) develop validated clinical outcome metrics (COMs) that can be used to quantitatively monitor disease (Project 1);4) identify and refine biomarkers on the basis of novel approaches that take advantage of direct procurement of readily accessible diseased tissue that will be subjected to whole-genome transcriptome profiling (Project 1 and Project 2);5) conduct a clinical trial that optimizes therapy for the most common of these diseases (EoE) on the basis of currently available approaches - dietary elimination diets and glucocorticoids (Project 2);and 6) develop a personalized and predictive medicine approach to understanding and treating these diseases (Project 1 and Project 2).

Public Health Relevance

The proposed clinical research projects have been developed in partnership with patient advocacy groups with the objective of answering immediately important questions concerning the understanding and treatment ofthe rare diseases eosinophilic esophagitis, eosinophilic gastritis, and eosinophilic colitis. These diseases are painful, lifelong diseases that make it difficult or impossible for individuals to eat many or all foods.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
1U54AI117804-01
Application #
8894246
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZTR1-CI-8 (01))
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2014-08-15
Budget End
2015-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$421,991
Indirect Cost
$92,894
Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
071284913
City
Cincinnati
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
45229
Wang, Ryan; Hirano, Ikuo; Doerfler, Bethany et al. (2018) Assessing Adherence and Barriers to Long-Term Elimination Diet Therapy in Adults with Eosinophilic Esophagitis. Dig Dis Sci 63:1756-1762
Hill, David A; Spergel, Jonathan M (2018) The atopic march: Critical evidence and clinical relevance. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 120:131-137
Aceves, Seema S; King, Eileen; Collins, Margaret H et al. (2018) Alignment of parent- and child-reported outcomes and histology in eosinophilic esophagitis across multiple CEGIR sites. J Allergy Clin Immunol 142:130-138.e1
Ruffner, Melanie A; Brown-Whitehorn, Terri F; Verma, Ritu et al. (2018) Clinical tolerance in eosinophilic esophagitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 6:661-663
Martin, Lisa J; He, Hua; Collins, Margaret H et al. (2018) Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) genetic susceptibility is mediated by synergistic interactions between EoE-specific and general atopic disease loci. J Allergy Clin Immunol 141:1690-1698
Kasagi, Yuta; Chandramouleeswaran, Prasanna M; Whelan, Kelly A et al. (2018) The Esophageal Organoid System Reveals Functional Interplay Between Notch and Cytokines in Reactive Epithelial Changes. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 5:333-352
Kottyan, Leah; Spergel, Jonathan M; Cianferoni, Antonella (2018) Immunology of the ancestral differences in eosinophilic esophagitis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol :
Chehade, Mirna; Jones, Stacie M; Pesek, Robbie D et al. (2018) Phenotypic Characterization of Eosinophilic Esophagitis in a Large Multicenter Patient Population from the Consortium for Food Allergy Research. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 6:1534-1544.e5
Dellon, Evan S; Liacouras, Chris A; Molina-Infante, Javier et al. (2018) Updated International Consensus Diagnostic Criteria for Eosinophilic Esophagitis: Proceedings of the AGREE Conference. Gastroenterology 155:1022-1033.e10
Dellon, Evan S; Hirano, Ikuo (2018) Epidemiology and Natural History of Eosinophilic Esophagitis. Gastroenterology 154:319-332.e3

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