Specific Aims The goals of this project are to identify genetic variants that predispose to thrombotic microangiopathies and validate them via functional studies. The initial focus will be on mutations in the complement and clotting systems in patients with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and, especially, the pregnancy related disorder preeclampsia (PE). The strategic approach will center on next generation sequencing, specifically targeted deep resequencing and exomic sequencing of TMA patient cohorts. To tackle this project, we will take advantage of the considerable expertise in genomics at Washington University as well as senior investigators with much know-how in defining the functional implications of mutants in these two great serine protease pathways of human plasma that protect us from bleeding and infections.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
5U54HL112303-03
Application #
8656776
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHL1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2014-05-01
Budget End
2015-04-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Washington University
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Saint Louis
State
MO
Country
United States
Zip Code
63130
Vemuri, Chandu; Upadhya, Gundumi A; Arif, Batool et al. (2018) Antithrombin Perfluorocarbon Nanoparticles Improve Renal Allograft Function in a Murine Deceased Criteria Donor Model. Transplant Direct 4:e384
Chinnaraj, Mathivanan; Chen, Zhiwei; Pelc, Leslie A et al. (2018) Structure of prothrombin in the closed form reveals new details on the mechanism of activation. Sci Rep 8:2945
Chakraborty, Pradipta; Acquasaliente, Laura; Pelc, Leslie A et al. (2018) Interplay between conformational selection and zymogen activation. Sci Rep 8:4080
Girard, T J; Grunz, K; Lasky, N M et al. (2018) Re-evaluation of mouse tissue factor pathway inhibitor and comparison of mouse and human tissue factor pathway inhibitor physiology. J Thromb Haemost 16:2246-2257
Wu, Xiaobo; Hutson, Irina; Akk, Antonina M et al. (2018) Contribution of Adipose-Derived Factor D/Adipsin to Complement Alternative Pathway Activation: Lessons from Lipodystrophy. J Immunol 200:2786-2797
Sivaraja, Mohanram; Pozzi, Nicola; Rienzo, Matthew et al. (2018) Reversible covalent direct thrombin inhibitors. PLoS One 13:e0201377
Barranco-Medina, Sergio; Murphy, Mary; Pelc, Leslie et al. (2017) Rational Design of Protein C Activators. Sci Rep 7:44596
Liszewski, M Kathryn; Java, Anuja; Schramm, Elizabeth C et al. (2017) Complement Dysregulation and Disease: Insights from Contemporary Genetics. Annu Rev Pathol 12:25-52
Shen, Guomin; Cui, Weidong; Zhang, Hao et al. (2017) Warfarin traps human vitamin K epoxide reductase in an intermediate state during electron transfer. Nat Struct Mol Biol 24:69-76
Chakraborty, Pradipta; Di Cera, Enrico (2017) Induced Fit Is a Special Case of Conformational Selection. Biochemistry 56:2853-2859

Showing the most recent 10 out of 87 publications